Kuyini ukulungiswa kwangaphandle?
Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle kuyindlela yokuqinisa ukuphuka noma ukulungisa ukukhubazeka kwamathambo ngokusebenzisa izimila zensimbi ezibekwe ngaphandle komzimba futhi ziboshwe ethanjeni ngezikhonkwane noma izintambo.
Kubandakanya ukubeka izikhonkwane zensimbi, izikulufu, noma izintambo ethanjeni kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zokuphuka noma ukukhubazeka bese uzixhuma kubha yensimbi noma uhlaka olungaphandle komzimba. Izikhonkwane noma izintambo zingalungiswa ukuze ziqondanise ithambo futhi libambe endaweni lapho liphola.
Ukulungiswa kwangaphandle nakho kungasetshenziselwa ukwelula izitho, ukwelapha izifo noma okungezona izinyunyana, nokulungisa ukukhubazeka kwamathambo.
Kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezimweni lapho izindlela zendabuko zokulungisa kwangaphakathi, njengamapuleti nezikulufu, zingenakwenzeka noma zifanelekile.
Yiziphi izinhlobo zezilungisi zangaphandle?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezilungisi zangaphandle, ezihlanganisa:
Izilungisi ezihlangene: Lezi zisetshenziselwa ukumisa ukuphuka noma ukulungisa ukukhubazeka ezingalweni noma emilenzeni. Aqukethe izikhonkwane ezimbili noma izintambo ezifakwe ethanjeni ohlangothini olulodwa lwesitho, ezixhunywe kuhlaka lwangaphandle.
Izilungisi eziyindilinga: Lezi zisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphuka okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukungafani kobude bezitho, kanye nokutheleleka kwamathambo. Aqukethe izindandatho eziningi ezixhunywe ama-struts, avikelwe ethanjeni kusetshenziswa izintambo noma izikhonkwane.
Izilungisi zeHybrid: Lezi ziyinhlanganisela yezilungisi ezihlangene kanye neziyindilinga. Zingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphuka okuyinkimbinkimbi nokukhubazeka kwamathambo.
Izilungisi ze-Ilizarov: Lezi ziwuhlobo lwe-fixator eyindilinga esebenzisa izintambo ezincane noma izikhonkwane ukuvikela ithambo. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphuka okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukungafani kobude bezitho, kanye nokutheleleka kwamathambo.
Izilungisi ze-Hexapod: Lezi ziwuhlobo lwesilungisi esiyindilinga esisebenzisa isofthiwe yekhompuyutha ukulungisa uhlaka futhi silungise ukuma kwethambo. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphuka okuyinkimbinkimbi nokukhubazeka kwamathambo.
Uhlobo lwe-fixator yangaphandle esetshenziswayo luncike esimweni esithile esiphathwayo kanye nokuthandwa ngudokotela ohlinzayo.
Kufanele ngigqoke isilungisi sangaphandle isikhathi esingakanani?
Ubude besikhathi isiguli esidinga ukugqoka isilungisi sangaphandle sincike ezintweni eziningana, okuhlanganisa uhlobo lokulimala oluphathwayo, ubukhulu bokulimala, kanye nezinga lokuphulukiswa.
Kwezinye izimo, i-fixator ingase idinge ukugqoka izinyanga ezimbalwa, kanti kwezinye izimo, ingasuswa ngemva kwamasonto ambalwa kuphela.
Udokotela wakho uzokwazi ukukunikeza isilinganiso esingcono sokuthi uzodinga isikhathi esingakanani ukugqoka i-fixator ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile kanye nokuqhubeka kokuphulukiswa kwakho.
Ingabe isilungisi sangaphandle singahamba?
Kungenzeka ukuhamba nge-fixator yangaphandle, kuye ngokuthi indawo ye-fixator kanye nobukhulu bokulimala.
Kodwa-ke, kungase kuthathe isikhathi esithile ukulungisa ukuhamba ne-fixator futhi kubalulekile ukulandela iseluleko nemiyalelo kadokotela wakho noma umhlinzeki wenyama ukuze ugweme ukubeka isisindo esiningi endaweni ethintekile.
Kwezinye izimo, izinduku zokudondolozela noma ezinye izinsiza zokuhamba zingase zidinge ukusiza ngokuhamba.
Ama-Fixators Angaphandle Asebenza Kanjani?
Izilungisi zangaphandle ziyizisetshenziswa zezokwelapha ezisetshenziswa ekuhlinzeni amathambo ukuze kuzinziswe futhi kuvinjwe ukuphuka kwamathambo noma ukuhlakazeka. Zisetshenziselwa ukusekela inqubo yokuphulukisa yokulimala kwamathambo futhi zingasetshenziswa ngaphambi noma ngemva kwenqubo yokuhlinzwa. Izilungisi zangaphandle zihlanganisa izikhonkwane zensimbi noma izikulufu ezishuthekwa ezingxenyeni zamathambo, bese zixhunywa kuhlaka olunezinduku zensimbi nezinsimbi ezibekwe ngaphandle komzimba.
Uhlaka lwakha isakhiwo esiqinile esizinzisa izingcezu zamathambo ezithintekile futhi sivumela ukuqondanisa okunembile kwendawo yokuphuka, okukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa okufanele. I-fixator yangaphandle iphinde ivumele izinga lokulungiswa, njengoba izikhonkwane nezinsimbi zingashintshwa ukuze zibeke kabusha amathambo njengoba ziphulukisa. Idivayisi isebenza ngokudlulisela isisindo nokucindezeleka komzimba kuhlaka lwangaphandle, kunokuba ithambo elimele, elinciphisa ubuhlungu futhi likhuthaze ukuphulukiswa.
Izilungisi zangaphandle zivame ukugqoka amasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, kuye ngobunzima bokulimala kanye nenqubo yokuphulukisa yomuntu ngamunye. Ngalesi sikhathi, iziguli zingase zithole ukungakhululeki nokulinganiselwa ekuhambeni kwazo, kodwa zisengakwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ethile yansuku zonke nokuzivocavoca njengoba ziqondiswa umhlinzeki wazo wezempilo.
Yiziphi izinkinga ezivame kakhulu zezilungisi zangaphandle?
Ezinye zezinkinga ezijwayelekile zezilungisi zangaphandle zifaka:
Izifo zesayithi lamaphini: Izilungisi zangaphandle zisebenzisa izikhonkwane zensimbi noma izintambo ezingena esikhunjeni ukuze zibambe idivayisi endaweni yayo. Lezi zikhonkwane ngezinye izikhathi zingangenwa igciwane, okuholela ekubeni bomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nobuhlungu endaweni.
Ukuxegiswa kwephinikhodi noma ukuphuka: Amaphinikhodi angase axege noma aphuke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okungaholela ekutheni idivayisi ingazinzi.
I-Malignment: Ukubekwa okungalungile noma ukulungiswa kwe-fixator kungaholela ekulimazeni amathambo, okuholela kumphumela omubi.
Ukuqina okuhlangene: Izilungisi zangaphandle zinganciphisa ukunyakaza okuhlangene, okuholela ekuqineni nasekunciphiseni ububanzi bokunyakaza.
Ukulimala kwemizwa noma imithambo yegazi: Uma izikhonkwane noma izintambo ze-fixator yangaphandle zingabekwa ngendlela efanele, zingalimaza imizwa eseduze noma imithambo yegazi.
Ukuphuka kwamapheshana ephini: Ukucindezeleka okuphindaphindiwe ezikhonkwaneni kungabangela ukuba ithambo elizungeze iphini libe buthaka, okuholela ekuqhekekeni kwepheshana lephini.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha ngokucophelela izilungisi zangaphandle futhi ubike noma yiziphi izimpawu eziphathelene nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukuze uvimbele futhi ulawule lezi zinkinga.
Ungawathenga Kanjani Ama-Fixators Angaphandle Ekhwalithi Ephezulu?
Ukuthenga izilungisi zangaphandle ezisezingeni eliphezulu, kufanele ucabangele lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
Umkhiqizi: Khetha umkhiqizi onerekhodi elihle ekukhiqizeni izilungisi zangaphandle zekhwalithi ephezulu.
Impahla: Bheka izilungisi zangaphandle ezenziwe ngezinto zekhwalithi ephezulu njenge-titanium, insimbi engagqwali, noma i-carbon fiber.
Umklamo: Idizayini yesilungisi sangaphandle kufanele ifanele ukulimala okuthile noma isimo esizosetshenziselwa ukwelapha.
Usayizi: Qinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha usayizi ofanele wesilungisi sangaphandle sosayizi womzimba wesiguli kanye nendawo elimele.
Izesekeli: Hlola ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isilungisi sangaphandle siza nazo zonke izesekeli ezidingekayo, njengamaphini, ama-clamp, nama-wrenches.
Ubunyumba: Izilungisi zangaphandle kufanele zibe yinyumba ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi ziyapakishwa futhi zilethwe ngaphansi kwezimo eziyinyumba.
Izindleko: Nakuba izindleko kungafanele kube ukuphela kokucatshangelwa, kubalulekile ukulinganisa ikhwalithi nezici zesilungisi sangaphandle nenani.
Ukubonisana: Kuyatuseka ukuthintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe ukuze akusize ukhethe isilungisi sangaphandle esifaneleka kakhulu sezidingo zakho.
I-CZMEDITECH yinkampani yemishini yezokwelapha esebenza ngokukhethekile ekukhiqizeni nasekudayiseni izimila nezinsimbi zekhwalithi ephezulu zamathambo, okuhlanganisa amathuluzi wamandla okuhlinzwa. Le nkampani inesipiliyoni seminyaka engaphezu kwe-14 embonini futhi yaziwa ngokuzibophezela kwayo ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, ikhwalithi, kanye nenkonzo yamakhasimende.
Lapho uthenga izilungisi zangaphandle kwa-CZMEDITECH, amakhasimende angalindela imikhiqizo ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ngekhwalithi nokuphepha, njengesitifiketi se-ISO 13485 nesitifiketi se-CE. Inkampani isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bokukhiqiza kanye nezinqubo eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo isezingeni eliphezulu futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zodokotela abahlinzayo neziguli.
Ngaphezu kwemikhiqizo yayo esezingeni eliphezulu, i-CZMEDITECH yaziwa nangomsebenzi wayo oncomekayo wamakhasimende. Inkampani inethimba labamele ukuthengisa abanolwazi abanganikeza isiqondiso nokusekelwa kumakhasimende kuyo yonke inqubo yokuthenga. I-CZMEDITECH iphinde inikeze insizakalo ephelele yangemva kokuthengisa, okuhlanganisa ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe nokuqeqeshwa komkhiqizo.
