Humeral Intramedullary Nail Instrument Set: A Comprehensive Guide
Kana iwe uri nyanzvi yezvokurapa inotarisana nekushungurudzika kwepamusoro, iwe unoziva kukosha kwazvakaita kuve nemidziyo yakakodzera yaunayo. Chimwe chishandiso chakadaro chinowanzoshandiswa kurapa kuputsika kwehumerus ndeye humeral intramedullary chipikiri chiridzwa. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora zvakadzama nezvechiridzwa seti, zvikamu zvaro, uye mashandisiro acho.
Chii chinonzi humeral intramedullary nail instrument set?
A humeral intramedullary nail instrument set muunganidzwa wezviridzwa zvekuvhiya zvinoshandiswa kuisa intramedullary chipikiri muhumerus. Humerus ibhonzo refu riri muruwoko repamusoro rinobva pajojo rebendekete richienda pagokora regokora. Kana iyo humerus yakatsemuka, iyo intramedullary mbambo inogona kushandiswa kudzikamisa pfupa uye kufambisa kupora.
Zvikamu zvehumeral intramedullary nail instrument set
Chiridzwa chakaiswa chinowanzo sanganisira akati wandei akagadzirirwa kuti ashandiswe ne intramedullary nailing. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
1. Kuongorora uye kuchera zviridzwa
Izvi zviridzwa zvinoshandiswa kugadzirira medullary canal yehumerus yekuiswa kwembambo. Izvo zvinogadziriswa zvinouya muhukuru hwakasiyana, uye saizi yakakodzera inosarudzwa zvichienderana nehupamhi hwembambo.
2. Vatungamiri
Nhungamiro dzinoshandiswa kufambisa kuiswa kwembambo mukati memedullary canal. Vanovimbisa kuti mbambo inopinzwa munzvimbo yakarurama uye yakatarisa.
3. Nail extractors
Nail extractors inoshandiswa kubvisa mbambo yakambopinzwa kana ichida kuvandudzwa kana kubviswa zvachose.
4. Zvishandiso zvekuvhara distal
Distal locking inhanho yakakosha mune intramedullary nailing maitiro. Zvishandiso zvehunyanzvi zvinoshandiswa kuve nechokwadi chekuti mbambo yakavharwa zvakachengeteka panzvimbo kumagumo ehumerus.
5. Proximal interlocking zviridzwa
Izvi zviridzwa zvinoshandiswa kuchengetedza mbambo pamagumo ehumerus, pedyo nejojo repafudzi.
Kushandiswa kwehumeral intramedullary nail instrument set
Iyo humeral intramedullary nail instrument set inoshandiswa kurapa kuputsika kwehumerus. Misumari inouya muhurefu hwakasiyana-siyana uye madhayamita kuti igare varwere vakasiyana uye marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekuputsika. Zvipikiri zvinopinzwa mukati memedullary canal yehumerus uye yakachengetedzwa neyakavharika screws kumativi ese ari maviri. Izvi zvinodzikamisa pfupa uye zvinobatsira kupora.
Zvakanakira kushandisa humeral intramedullary chipikiri chiridzwa set
Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa humerus fractures, senge kuvhurika kuderedzwa uye kugadziriswa kwemukati, kushandisa intramedullary chipikiri kune akawanda mabhenefiti. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
1. Minimally invasive maitiro
Iyo intramedullary nailing maitiro ishoma, zvichireva kuti inongoda kuchekwa kudiki. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kushoma, mavanga mashoma, uye kukurumidza kupora nguva kumurwere.
2. Kuderedzwa kwengozi yehutachiona
Nekuda kwekuti maitiro acho haaite zvishoma, kune njodzi yakaderedzwa yehutachiona kana ichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzekuvhiya.
3. Kugadzikana kwepfupa
Iyo intramedullary nail inodzikamisa pfupa, izvo zvinogona kuguma nekupora kuri nani uye nekukurumidza kupora nguva.
4. Kuderera kwengozi yekutadza kudyara
Zvipikiri zveIntramedullary hazvikwanisi kukundikana kupfuura mamwe marudzi ekuisa, zvakadai semapuleti uye screws.
Kuchenjerera kunofanira kutorwa paunenge uchishandisa humeral intramedullary nail instrument set
Paunenge uchishandisa iyo humeral intramedullary chipikiri chiridzwa seti, zvinotevera chenjedzo dzinofanirwa kutorwa:
1. Kuvharisa kwakakodzera
Chiridzwa chinoiswa chinofanirwa kuvharwa zvakanaka chisati chashandiswa kudzivirira njodzi yehutachiona.
2. Kuiswa kwakarurama
Kuiswa kwakakodzera kwembambo kunokosha pakubudirira kwemaitiro. Kunyatsoteerera kunofanira kubhadharwa kune nzvimbo uye kutaridzika kwembambo, pamwe nekuvhara screws.
3. Kudzidziswa kwakakwana
Kushandisa humeral intramedullary nail instrument set inoda kudzidziswa kwakakwana uye hunyanzvi. Vanachiremba vane ruzivo uye vane ruzivo chete ndivo vanofanira kuita maitiro.
Mhedziso
Iyo humeral intramedullary chipikiri chiridzwa chishandiso chakakosha pakurapa humerus fractures. Iyo seti inosanganisira akati wandei akagadzirirwa kugadzirira iyo medullary canal uye yakachengeteka kukiya mbambo panzvimbo. Kuenzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa, intramedullary nailing process inopinda zvishoma, inoderedza njodzi yehutachiona, inodzikamisa bhonzo, uye ine njodzi yakaderera yekutadza kuisirwa. Nekudaro, kungwarira kwakakodzera kunofanirwa kutorwa kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kubudirira kwemaitiro.
FAQs
Ndeipi nguva yekudzoreredza yehumerus fracture inobatwa ne intramedullary nail?
Nguva yekudzorera inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuoma kwekuputsika uye zvimwe zvinhu zvega. Zvisinei, kazhinji, varwere vanogona kutarisira kukurumidza kupora nguva kana ichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzokuvhiya.
Iyo intramedullary nail inogara kwenguva yakareba sei mubhonzo?
Chipikiri chinowanzosiiwa munzvimbo kwemwedzi yakati wandei kubvumira kuporeswa kwakakodzera. Zvisinei, izvi zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nechiitiko chega.
Pane here njodzi dzine chekuita nekushandiswa kwehumeral intramedullary nail instrument set?
Sezvinongoita kuvhiyiwa kupi nokupi, kune ngozi dzinobatanidzwa. Zvisinei, njodzi dzinowanzova dzakaderera kana zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nzira dzokurapa.
Ko iyo intramedullary nail inogona kubviswa mushure mekuiswa?
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chipikiri chingada kubviswa kana kudzokororwa. Nail extractors inosanganisirwa mumudziyo wakagadzirirwa kufambisa izvi.
Ndezvipi zvinodiwa kuti ushandise humeral intramedullary nail instrument set?
Kushandiswa kwechiridzwa chakaiswa kunoda kudzidziswa kwakakwana uye unyanzvi. Vanachiremba vane ruzivo uye vane ruzivo chete ndivo vanofanira kuita maitiro.
