Femoral Intramedullary Nail & Femoral Reconstruction Intramedullary Nail: A kimchang taka kaihhruaina
Femoral fractures enkawlna chungchang sawi dawn chuan intramedullary nails hi orthopedic surgeon tam tak tan chuan go-to choice a ni ta a ni. Intramedullary nail chi hrang hrang awm zingah hian femoral intramedullary nails leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails te hi duhthlan tur lar tak pahnih a ni. He thuziak ah hian heng intramedullary nail chi hnih te features, benefits leh drawbacks te kan rawn tarlang dawn a, thutlukna dik tak siam turin kan pui ang che.
Table-a thu awmte .
Inhmelhriattirna
Femoral intramedullary nail tih hi eng nge ni?
Femoral reconstruction chu intramedullary nail tih hi eng nge ni?
Femoral intramedullary nail leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nail tehkhin dan
FAQS 1000 a ni.
Tawpna
1. Thuhmahruai .
Femoral fractures hi fracture chi hrang hrang zingah a tam ber a, a bik takin tarte tan chuan a tam ber a ni. Heng ruh tliakte hi a na hle a, a tichak lo hle thei a, damdawi lam enkawlna nghal a ngai thei bawk. Femoral fracture enkawl dan phung pangngaiah chuan plaster cast-te chu a tel laiin, hengte hi a nasat chuan a hlawk lo fo thin. Intramedullary nailing hi femoral fractures enkawlna kawng tha tak a ni a, femoral intramedullary nails leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails te hi orthopedic surgeon-te hman thin nail chi hnih a ni.
2. Femoral intramedullary nail tih hi eng nge ni?
Anatomy leh design .
Femoral intramedullary nail chu a sei, a sei, a zungpui zungpui, a zungpui (femur) intramedullary canal-a dah a ni. Intramedullary canal chu ruh chhunga hollow space a ni a, chutah chuan ruhro a lo chhuak a ni. Nail hi canal chhunga inhmeh taka dah theih tura siam a ni a, ruh kaltlangin leh nail chhunga screw dah luh hmangin a hmunah a awm reng a ni. Nail hi titanium emaw stainless steel emaw a siam a ni tlangpui a, damlo taksa peng hrang hrang nena inmil turin a diameter leh a sei zawng a awm bawk.
Hman dan tur indication te .
Femoral intramedullary nails hi a tlangpuiin femoral shaft fracture enkawl nan an hmang a, chu chu femur lai takah a awm a, chu chu fracture a ni. Heng ruh tliakte hi chhan hrang hrang avanga lo awm thei a ni a, chung zingah chuan trauma, osteoporosis, leh cancer te pawh a tel. Femoral intramedullary nails hmang hian proximal femoral fracture chi hrang hrang, subtrochanteric leh intertrochanteric fracture te pawh an enkawl bawk.
Surgical technique hman dan .
Femoral intramedullary nail dah dan surgical technique ah chuan a ke ruhah incision siam a, hip joint bula ruhah khur te tak te siam a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan nail chu intramedullary canal-ah dahin ruh sei zawngin a hnuai lam a pan a, chu chu ruh tliakna hmun a thlen thlengin a ni. Nail chu a awmna hmunah a awm tawh chuan ruh hmangin screw te chu a awmna tur hmunah dah turin ruh kaltlangin leh nail chhungah dah a ni.
A thatna te .
Femoral intramedullary nails hian femoral fracture enkawlna kawng dang aiin hlawkna engemaw zat a nei a ni. Chungte chu:
Soft tissue a tichhia tlem zawk .
Damna hun rei zawk .
Kai theihna a tlahniam .
Fracture site a stability nasa zawk .
Damdawi ina awm rei lo zawk .
A that lohna .
An ṭhatna tam tak awm mah se, femoral intramedullary nails hi an drawbacks nei lo an ni lo. A chhiatna tlangpui thenkhat chu:
Nail-a malalignment risk .
Fracture union awm lohna risk .
Surgical site-a natna kai theihna hlauhawmna .
Hardware a chhiat theihna tur .
Surgery hnua hun engemaw chen chhunga taksa rihna tihtlem (restricted weight-bearing) .
3. Femoral reconstruction chu intramedullary nail tih hi eng nge ni?
Anatomy leh design .
A femoral reconstruction intramedullary nail hi intramedullary nail chi khat a ni a, chu chu fracture site-a stability nasa zawk pe thei tura siam a ni. A hmun hrang hrang pahnih a awm a, chungte chu proximal body leh distal nail te an ni. Proximal body hi distal nail aiin a diameter a lian zawk a, threaded end a nei a, chu chuan ruh chhungah a screw lut a ni. Distal nail chu intramedullary canal-ah dahin ruh sei zawng zawngah a inzar pharh a.
Hman dan tur indication te .
Femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails hi a tlangpuiin complex femoral fractures enkawlna atan an hmang tlangpui a, chu chu high-energy trauma emaw bone tumor emaw avanga lo awm a ni. Femur-a nonunion leh malunion te enkawlna atan pawh an hmang thin.
Surgical technique hman dan .
Femoral reconstruction intramedullary nail dah luh dan surgical technique hmang hian a ke ruhah incision siam a, hip joint bula ruhah khur te tak te siam a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan proximal body chu ruh chhungah an screw lut a, distal nail chu intramedullary canal-ah an dah a, ruh sei zawng zawngah a hnuai lam thlengin an ti a, chu chu ruh tliakna hmun a thlen thlengin a ni. Nail chu a awmna hmunah a awm tawh chuan ruh hmangin screw te chu a awmna tur hmunah dah turin ruh kaltlangin leh nail chhungah dah a ni.
A thatna te .
Femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails hian complex femoral fractures enkawlna kawng dang aiin hlawkna engemaw zat a nei a ni. Chungte chu:
Fracture site a stability nasa zawk .
Nail malalignment a awm theihna a tlahniam .
Fracture union awm lohna a tlahniam .
Damna hun rei zawk .
Kai theihna a tlahniam .
A that lohna .
An ṭhatna tam tak awm mah se, femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails hi a drawbacks nei lo a ni lo. A chhiatna tlangpui thenkhat chu:
Hardware a chhiat theihna risk .
Dam hnua nail lakchhuah harsatna .
Surgery hnua hun engemaw chen chhunga taksa rihna tihtlem (restricted weight-bearing) .
4. Femoral intramedullary nail leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nail te khaikhin dan .
Femoral intramedullary nails leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails te hi femoral fracture enkawlna tha tak an ni. Mahse, nail chi hnih inkarah hian danglamna pawimawh tak tak engemaw zat a awm. Femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails hian fracture na hmun chu a nghet zawk a, chuvangin complex fracture atan chuan duh zawk a ni. A lehlamah chuan femoral intramedullary nails hian hardware a chhiat theihna a hniam zawk a, a dam hnuah pawh lakchhuah a awlsam zawk. Nail thlan dan hi damlo dinhmun atana thil mamawh bikteah a innghat a, chubakah surgeon thiamnaah pawh a innghat bawk.
5. FAQS 1000 a ni.
Femoral fracture surgery atanga dam leh nan eng chen nge a rei ang?
Femoral fracture surgery hi a na em?
Femoral fracture surgery hnuah ka keah rit ka phur thei ang em?
Femoral reconstruction intramedullary nail hi paih theih a ni em?
Femoral intramedullary nailing avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
6. Thutawp .
Femoral intramedullary nails leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails te hi femoral fractures enkawlna tha tak an ni vek a, mahse an hman dan tur, design, surgical technique, leh harsatna awm thei te chu an danglam hle. Nail thlan dan hi damlo dinhmun leh surgeon thiamna atana thil tul bikteah a innghat a ni. Femoral intramedullary nailing leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nailing hian femoral fracture nei damlote tan outcome tha tak a pe thei a, mahse thutlukna siam hmain option tinte thatna leh that lohna chu uluk taka ngaihtuah a pawimawh hle.
7. FAQS 1000 a ni.
Femoral fracture surgery atanga dam leh nan eng chen nge a rei ang?
Femoral fracture surgery hi a na em?
Femoral fracture surgery hnuah ka keah rit ka phur thei ang em?
Femoral reconstruction intramedullary nail hi paih theih a ni em?
Femoral intramedullary nailing avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Thutawp atan chuan femoral intramedullary nails leh femoral reconstruction intramedullary nails te hi femoral fractures enkawlna atana hmanraw hlu tak an ni. Option tin hian a thatna leh a that lohna a nei vek a, an pahnih inkara duhthlanna chu damlo mamawh bik a zirin a innghat a ni. Nail chi hrang hrang hman pawh ni se, postoperative instruction zawng zawng ngun taka zawm a, harsatna a awm chuan damdawi lam enkawlna zawng vat a pawimawh hle.
