ʻO nā haʻihaʻi o ka humerus distal kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka hōʻeha ikaika kiʻekiʻe i nā orthopedics. ʻO ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana aia i ka paʻakikī o ke ʻano anatomical a me ka pono e hoʻihoʻi i ka hana hui. Ma ke ʻano he mea hāʻawi hoʻonā ʻoihana ma ke kahua o ka hoʻoponopono kūloko orthopedic, hāʻawi mākou i kahi in-d

ʻO ka haʻihaʻi o ka wahine, e pili ana i ka iwi ʻūhā, hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻeha nui, immobility, a me nā palena hana. He mea koʻikoʻi nā koho lapaʻau kūpono no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena kūleʻa i nā poʻe maʻi me kēia mau haki. ʻO kekahi o ia koho i loaʻa i ka kaulana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi femo

ʻO ka haʻihaʻi ʻana o ka femoral, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea i loaʻa i ka femur (iwi ʻūhā), hiki ke hōʻeha koʻikoʻi a hoʻonāwaliwali. I nā hihia inā paʻakikī ka haʻihaʻi ʻana a i ʻole ka pohō nui o ka iwi, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka hana hou ʻana o ka femoral nail intramedullary ma ke ʻano he koho lapaʻau kūpono. ʻO kēia ar

ʻO nā haʻihaʻi femoral, e pili ana i ka iwi ʻūhā, hiki ke paʻakikī ke mālama pono. Ua puka mai ka ʻenehana nail intramedullary reversed ma ke ʻano he ala hoʻohiki no ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau haki. Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i nā pōmaikaʻi, ʻenehana ʻokiʻoki, nā pilikia kūpono, a

ʻO nā haʻihaʻi Tibial, e pili ana i ka shinbone, hiki ke hoʻololi nui i ka neʻe a me nā hana o kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau haʻihaʻi pono e noʻonoʻo pono i nā kumu like ʻole, e like me ke ʻano o ka haʻi, kahi, a me nā ʻano maʻi. ʻO kahi koho ʻokiʻoki i hōʻike maikaʻi ʻia i nā mea hou