Yini i-intramedullary nail?I-Intramedullary nail iwukuhlinzwa ukulungisa ithambo eliphukile futhi lihlale lizinzile. Amathambo avamile alungiswa yile nqubo ithanga, i-shin, inqulu, nengalo engenhla. Isipikili noma induku ehlala njalo ifakwa phakathi nendawo yethambo. Kuzokusiza ukuthi ukwazi ukubeka isisindo ku-th

Izimila zomlomo wesibeletho ziyimishini yezokwelapha ebalulekile esetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa komgogodla womlomo wesibeletho ukubuyisela ukuzinza, ukukhulula ukucindezelwa kwezinzwa, nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwesiguli. Lesi sihloko sichaza ukuthi yiziphi izimila zomlomo wesibeletho, ukuthi zisebenza kanjani, nokuthi kungani zisetshenziselwa izinqubo zanamuhla zomgogodla. Ihlanganisa i-anatomy yomgogodla womlomo wesibeletho, izinkomba ezijwayelekile zokuhlinzwa, izinhlobo ezinkulu zokufakelwa, izinto ezifana ne-titanium kanye ne PEEK , nezindlela zokuhlinzwa ezijwayelekile. Okulindelekile kokululama, izingozi ezingase zibe khona, kanye nemiphumela yesikhathi eside nakho kuyaxoxwa ngakho, kusiza odokotela abahlinzayo, abathengi bemishini yezokwelapha, kanye nochwepheshe bezokunakekelwa kwempilo baqonde kangcono izixazululo zokufakelwa komlomo wesibeletho kanye nokwenziwa kwezinqumo zomtholampilo.

Izimila zomgogodla ziyimishini yezokwelapha esetshenziselwa ukuzinza, ukusekela, noma ukubuyisela ukwakheka komgogodla ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokuhlinzwa. Lesi sihloko sichaza ukuthi yiziphi izimila zomgogodla, izinhlobo zazo eziyinhloko, izinto zokwakha, izinkomba zomtholampilo, izicelo zokuhlinzwa, izinzuzo, kanye nezingozi ezingase zibe khona ekuhlinzeni umgogodla wanamuhla.

I-prosthesis enosimende iyindlela yokulungisa efakazelwe ekuhlinzeni okuhlanganyelwe, kusetshenziswa usimende wethambo ukuze kuzuzwe ukuzinza kwemishini ngokushesha phakathi kokufakelwa kanye nethambo. Lesi sihloko sichaza izimiso zayo zokulungisa, izinkomba zomtholampilo, izinzuzo, imikhawulo, nokuthi izitho zokufakelwa zikasimende ziqhathaniswa kanjani nezinhlelo ezingenasimende emisebenzini yesimanje yamathambo.

I-Intertrochanteric fracture ye-femur, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-intertrochanteric fracture, i-extra-articular capsule fracture. Ukubonakaliswa okuyinhloko kwe-intertrochanteric fracture ubuhlungu obukhulu bendawo nokuvuvukala, i-ecchymosis ejulile, ukungakwazi kwesiguli ukuma noma ukuhamba, okufushane okuphawulekayo.