Ukuhlinzwa komgogodla

Mayelana NATHI

IChangzhou Meditech Technology Co, Ltd., Itholakala eChangzhou Science & Education Town, esifundazweni saseJiangsu, okukhishwe ekukhiqizeni izimila namathuluzi.

Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kwe-10 ucwaningo nentuthuko, sinochungechunge lomkhiqizo oluyi-10 futhi singuhlelo lomgogodla, uhlelo lwe-intramenduldwary kanye nesistimu ye-sclateral, uhlelo lokuhlinza lwamathuluzi, uhlelo lokuhlinza izinsimbi, uhlelo lwesitsha sokuhlinza, uhlelo lwe-petilization Orthopedic.

Njengomthumeli wamadivaysi ezokwelapha aneminye iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, futhi nge-SO kanye nezitifiketi ze-ISO, imikhiqizo yethu ithunyelwe ngaphandle emazweni amaningi, eThailand, South Africa, eTurkey, njll.

Ngomgomo we- 'Okokuqala kweKhwama, kuqala, i-Service Okokuqala, i-R & D Okokuqala, ukusungulwa kokuqala ', inkampani yethu iwina idumela elihle ekhaya nakwelinye izwe. Le nkampani idinga iziguli njengenjongo yayo yaphakade futhi yenza imizamo yokungahambisani nempilo yabantu.

Ukuhlinzwa komgogodla

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuhlinzwa komgogodla, ozihlase kakhulu futhi zivulekile. Ezinye izimbumbulu ze-lumbar, umfutho we-disc, isifo sofuba esikhulukazi, i-scoliosis ingalashwa ngokuhlinzwa. Ukuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo kuhlanganisa ikakhulukazi: I-vertebrobroplasty, i-radiofrequecy ukususwa kokususwa kwe-endoscopic nucleus isikulungisa ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi, njll. Futhi sizokwethula le ngakolunye uhlangothi:

A. Cervical Spondylosis

Ngokusebenza komoya womlomo wesibeletho, umlomo wesibeletho we-spondylotic multelorathy, kanye nokutholwa kwe-longitudinal ligament yomgogodla wesibeletho, ezinye izibhedlela noma odokotela kuphela bathola ukuhlinzwa kwe-ateterior noma ukuhlinzwa okungemuva kwangemuva. Eqinisweni, kunezinhlobo eziningi zokuhlinzwa ongakhetha kuzo. Abantu banokuhlangenwe nakho okuningi okuphumelelayo kulezi zinhlobo zokuhlinzwa, ezingasetshenziswa ngokufanele ngokwemibandela ehlukene, ngaphandle kobuchwepheshe, izimo, kanye nemibono emincane, futhi zidlale ngokugcwele ezinhlotsheni ezihlukile zokuhlinzwa. Ukuze uthole i-spondlosis eyinkimbinkimbi, ukubola kanye nokulungiswa kwezindlela zangaphandle nezingaveli kunganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuthola izibhedlela, futhi umphumela wokuwohloka okuphelele kungcono.

• Ukuwohloka komlomo wesibeletho kwe-anterior kanye nokuhlanganiswa ngethambo lokuhlanganiswa kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi:

Kusebenza ku-spondylosis yesibeletho ye-protortusion ye-intervertebral discrand izingxenye ezimfushane zokucindezela (izikhala ezi-1-3) zezimila zeSpur. Inenzuzo yokuvuselelwa okuqondile kwe-lesion, elula elula futhi elula. Kungumsebenzi ojwayelekile ojwayelekile kanye nendlela eyisisekelo yokwelapha i-spondylosis yesibeletho.

• Ukuwohloka komlomo wesibeletho kanye ne-lamimonopty:

Kusebenza ku-spondylosis yesibeletho nengxenye ye-inveryertebral disc compression kanye ne-stinosis yomgogodla, kanye nokucindezelwa okukhulu kwe-anterior (i-ossification ye-deterior ligament, i-ptendertebral disc). Kungokokuwohloka okungaqondile, okunenzuzo yokulondolozwa komsebenzi wesibeletho futhi kuphephile.

• Ukubuyiselwa Kwemibhede Ye-Orlificial DICK:

Kusebenza ezigulini ezingaphansi kweminyaka engama-60 ubudala ngengxenye yengxenye yengxenye ye-anterior inveryertebral disc yokucindezela. Ngenkathi ukucekela phansi futhi kunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwentambo yomgogodla, kugcina ukusebenza komgogodla wesibeletho, kunciphisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukusheshisa ukuwohloka kwezingxenye eziseduze, ukuze iziguli zikwazi ukuhamba ngaphambi kwesikhathi sokuhlinzwa kanye nomsebenzi usondelene nesimo somzimba.

• Isigaba sokuqala se-anterior nesemuva yomlomo wesibeletho kanye nokulungisa

Ukuwohloka kuqediwe futhi kuphephile, kulungele i-spondylosis enzima futhi ekhethekile ye-spondylosis. Kumacala omlomo wesikebhe we-spendylotic multelorathy nge-clamp hlobo noma i-stenosis ende yomgogodla kanye nokucindezelwa okukhulu, kunemikhawulo ethile kunoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa okungaphandle noma okungemuva kokunye. Sithatha isikhundla sokuthambekela kokuhlinzwa okungemuva, bese sithatha isikhundla esiphakeme sokulungiswa kwe-anteriored, kanye nesigaba sokuqala se-anterior and posterior decomression.

Izinzuzo : Ngemuva kokudukiswa kwangemuva, umgogodla womlomo wesibeletho ungakhukhuleka ngemuva, isikhala esiphambi kwentambo yomgogodla wesibeletho siyanda, futhi ingcindezi emgogodleni incishisiwe, yehlisa ubungozi bokuhlinzwa kwe-anterior. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukucindezelwa kwezwe kudlulile, ukubola kuqediwe, umphumela uyabonakala, futhi kuyasiza ekubuyiselweni komgogodla wemisebenzi yomgogodla; Kwehlisa ubuhlungu beziguli futhi kulula ukuthi iziguli zamukele. Kugwema ukungahambi kahle kwezibhedlela kabili, ukuhlinzwa kwesibili, inkambo yesikhathi eside, futhi kusindisa izindleko zokulaliswa kwezibhedlela.

• Umdwebo wesibeletho wesibeletho wasemuva kanye ne-discectomy

Uma kuqhathaniswa nendlela ye-anterior, ukucindezelwa kwesibeletho sangemuva kwangemuva akudingi i-Bone Gxila Fusion futhi ayilahlekelwa uhla lokuhamba komgogodla wesibeletho. I-posterelateral certelical disc disc disc harniation nucleus pulposus Ukususwa ngendlela engemuva kwenziwa ngaphansi kombono oqondile futhi kulula, ngakho-ke kuphephile futhi kuphephile. Izinkomba: PesterOlatel CICKICAL DICK Disc Disniation, I-Single Level Enterntertebral foramen stenosis, amazinga amaningi wokungenelela nge-foramen stenosis ngaphandle kwe-stenosis ephakathi nendawo yomgogodla, kanye nezimpawu eziphikelelayo zezimpande ngemuva kokudilizwa kwe-anterior ne-fusion.

• Ukuhlinzwa kwesifo esiphezulu sentamo

Ukulimala kanye nezifo zomgogodla ongenhla wesibeletho kungadala ukungasebenzi kahle komgogodla. Ngenxa yesakhiwo se-anatomical esiyinkimbinkimbi, izibhedlela eziningi azikwazi ukuziphatha. Isibonelo, i-Atlantoaxial Fracture kanye disloaction, i-Atlanto Occipital Malform, kanye ne-rheumatoid ephezulu yomlomo wesibeletho spondylopathy, ukukhishwa kwe-anterior nokulungiswa kwangemuva kungasetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukususwa, futhi kusindise izimpilo.

B.Lumbar disc herniation, i-lumbar spinal stenosis, i-lumbar spondylolisthesis, discogenic low back pain

I-InverterteBral Fusion ayidingi ukususwa kwamathambo we-pelvic we-lumbar spinal stenosis noma i-lumbar spondyylolisthesis ebangelwa izizathu ezahlukahlukene. Inhloso yokuqala yokuhlinzwa ukusula izinzwa. Lapho umgogodla ungazinzile, ukuhlanganiswa komgogodla kunqunywa ngokuya ngezinga lokungazethembi kanye ne-spondylolisthesis. I-posterelateral spinal boneb blod (plf) noma i-inverbody Bone graft (PLUF) ikhethwe ngokuya ngokuthi ilungele ukulungiswa kwe-pedicle Screw yangaphakathi. Ku-plif, lonke i-vertebral arch ekhishwe kabusha nenqubo yenqubo ephansi (ephakathi ye-Median) isetshenziswa njenge-Interborving Bone Graffing Fast, kodwa futhi igwema ukuthatha ithambo elivela ku-pelvis noma isusa izinkinga zokususwa kwamathambo futhi zinciphise kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza.

• I-Lumbar Disc Herniation

Ngokuya ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-pathological, ukwenziwa kwe-nucleus pulporus, i-lamimidence kanye ne-discoMy (kwesinye isikhathi nge-bonedf fusion yokuxhunyelelwa kwamathambo kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni sangaphakathi

• I-Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Ukuwohloka komgogodla we-spinal canal kanye ne-nerve arounge canal kungenzeka. Ezigulini ezinokungazinzi komgogodla, ukulungiswa okunamandla noma ukulungiswa kwe-fusion kufanele kwenziwe ngokukhethekile, ukuze iziguli zikwazi ukufeza inhloso yokwelashwa ngezindleko eziphansi futhi zithola imiphumela egculisayo.

1) Ukulungiswa okunamandla kwe-lumbar spine - akugcini ngokuqinisa umgogodla, kepha futhi kugcina umsebenzi wokunyakaza kwe-lumbar. Izinzuzo zayo zifaka: (1) zinganciphisa kakhulu ingcindezi ye-disc ye-intervertebral futhi ivikele ukuwohloka kwe-disc yokungenelela; .

2) Ukuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo komgogodla onobuqotho obunobuqotho obugciniwe - indlela ethuthukisiwe yokuhlinzwa eyethulwe evela phesheya. Ngemuva kokuthuthuka okwengeziwe, ukusebenza kunokuvela okuncane, akushongo izicubu zomzimba, kugcina ukwakheka kwama-ligaments kanye ne-vertebrae, kanye nokubola ngaphansi kokukhulisa ingilazi kanye nokuphendula okukhanyayo, futhi kunesimo sokuphendula okulula. Iziguli zingahamba ngosuku lwesibili, futhi zihambe esibhedlela ezinsukwini ezingama-5-7 kamuva.

• Lumbar spondylolisthesis

Kuyinkomba engcono kakhulu yokudukiswa kanye nokuncishiswa, ukuthambisa okuxhunyelelwa kwethambo, kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi. Futhi luhlobo oluvame kakhulu lokuhlinzwa usebenzisa ukulungiswa kwe-titanium Plate. Ukusebenza kunzima futhi kukhulu ngezinga. Imbangela noma isigaba sokuqala seSpondylolisthesis, iLumbar Spondylolysis, kulula kakhulu ukubhekana nesikhathi.

1) I-Lumbar Spondylolysis ingabangelwa ukuqhekeka kokukhathala kwengxenye yomgogodla we-lumbar (u-Isthmus, amalunga amancane) ngenxa yokuzivocavoca okuphindaphindwayo. Uma kungaphili, ukuze kuvikeleke i-lumbar spondylolisthesis, ikakhulukazi lapho izimpawu zisobala, ukuxhumeka kwethambo kungasetshenziselwa ukulungisa i-isthmus, izikulufo ezimbili kanye nekhebula le-titanium, elilula futhi liphephile.

2) I-Lumbar Spondylolisthesis iphathwe ngokuncishiswa okuvulekile okuhlinzayo, ukuxhumeka kwethambo lokuxhunyelelwa (PLUF), kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwe-pedicle. Inhloso yokuqala yokuhlinzwa ukusula izinzwa. Lapho ikheji le-Plif Peek Lumbar Fusion senziwa, lonke i-vertebral cage arch kanye nenqubo yenqubo ephansi (i-Median incision) isetshenziswa njenge-supply i-Boned Boned, kodwa futhi igweme ukuthatha ithambo elivela ku-Pelvis (kodwa likugweme ukuhambisa izinkinga zokususwa kwamathambo, futhi zinciphise kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza.

• I-DiscoGenic ebuhlungu emuva emuva

Ukulungiswa kwe-Lumbar kwe-Dynamic, ukufakwa esikhundleni se-disc disc kanye ne-interness (i-anterior noma ngemuva) kwakhethwe.

C. Spinal Fracture

Kusuka ku-Upper Cervical Vertebra fracture ku-Lumbosacral Vertebra fracture, i-anterior noma ukuwohloka kwangemuva kokulungiswa komgogodla kwamukelwa.

1

Ekwehlisweni okuvulekile, ukuwohloka kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kwe-thorumbumbar ukuqhuma kokuqhekeka, umphumela wokuqothula ungabhekwa ngempumelelo ukunciphisa ukulimala kwe-Inkagenic.

2

Inaliti eyodwa kuphela kasimende yamathambo angajova. Kuyinto ubuchwepheshe obuhlaselayo obuyingozi kakhulu ukudambisa izinhlungu futhi uhambe embhedeni ezinsukwini ezingama-1-3 ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.

D. Ukuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo

A. Inhloso yokuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo (Miss) ukufeza umphumela wokwelashwa okujwayelekile futhi kunciphise ukuhlukunyezwa okuhlinzayo ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuze kunciphise izehlakalo zezinkinga, ukopha, ukuhlala esibhedlela, njll.

Ukuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo kufaka phakathi:

1. Ubuchwepheshe be-endoscopic

I-Spinal Endoscopy ibhekisela kulokho ohlinzayo, ngaphansi kokuholwa yi-X-ray noma ukuzulazula ngesikhathi sokusebenza, kusiza amathuluzi aphakathi nendawo, asebenzisa amanzi aphakathi nendawo, futhi udokotela usebenza ngesithombe sesikrini. Izindlela zokuhlinza ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka: I-Lateral Lumbar Postaminal Postaminal Endoscopy, i-Poterior Lumbar Lamina indlela e-Endoscopy, kanye nokuhlinzwa kwangemuva kwe-Endoscopic. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa kwendabuko noma i-Microsersergery, inezinzuzo ezilandelayo: (1) izinkomba eziningi, ukopha okuncane kanye nokopha okuncane, akukho ukulimala kwesakhiwo esijwayelekile sokomgogodla, futhi ngokuvamile ukulimala kungaphansi kwe-1 cm; (2) Ukusebenza ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kungakhethwa, futhi ukuxhumana kwesikhathi sangempela phakathi kodokotela neziguli kuyatholakala ukwenza lula ukusebenza futhi kugwenywe ukulimala kwezinzwa okuhlangene; (3) Izinkinga ezingezincane, ukululama okusheshayo, kungaphuma embhedeni ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ukukhipha ezinsukwini ezi-1-2, noma ukuhlinzwa okungaphandle; (4) Izinga lokutheleleka eliphansi; (5) Inkinga yesikhathi eside yokuwohloka okusheshisiwe kwezingxenye eziseduze kwe-fusion yakuqala kuyagwenywa. Okubi kubandakanya: (1) Kukhona isilinganiso esithile sokuphumula. Lapho ukwenziwa kabusha kwenzeka, ukulungiswa kuzokuba nzima ngokwengeziwe futhi kube yingozi ngenxa yokunamathela kwesikhafu kokusebenza kokuqala. . . Ngomhlane wezinwele eziyinkimbinkimbi noma i-stenosis ehlanganisiwe yomgogodla, nayo ingalashwa. Uma umphumela umpofu, ukuhlinzwa okuvulekile kuyadingeka futhi.

2

I-Lumbar Fusion kanye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi kuyindlela eyisisekelo yokuhlinza ekwelapheni ukuphazamiseka kwe-lumbar. Ngokusebenzisa i-anterior, anterelaral, lateral, postertelateral, posterelatal, posterior poices of the lumbar spine, i-bone grafting noma i-fusion coge, ngakho-ke inqubo yokuhlangana kwe-lumbar, ngakho-ke ukubopha amathambo phakathi kwama-lumbar ahlangana, ngaleyo ndlela kugcinwe ukuqina komgogodla we-lumbar. Ngokweqiniso, ingxenye yokuhlinzwa ngeke iphinde ibuye. I-fusion engahlangene kancane kanye namasu wokulungiswa kwangaphakathi afaka phakathi ukuguqulwa okuncane kwe-transforanal lumbar unferbod (Mis-tlif) kanye nokuhlaselwa okuncane okuhlaselayo kweLumbar Interborvice (LLIF). I-LLIF futhi ifaka phakathi i-vertical lateral fusion cage (DLIF) kanye ne-oblique edume kakhulu i-lateral fusion (OLIF). Ubuchwepheshe obuncane bokuhlasela obusezingeni eliphezulu bokuhlasela kwe-Fusion kwethula kakhulu ukwehla okukhethekile kanye nabathengisi be-tubular ukunciphisa ukulimala kwezicubu ezithambile futhi wenze ukubuka okungcono kakhulu kwendawo yokusebenza okungenzeka. Kungabambisana nokusebenzisa ama-microscope okusebenzayo noma ingilazi ekhuphuka amandla ukukhulisa insimu yokuhlinzwa yombono, ukuze kunciphise ukufakwa kwesikhumba kanye nokulimala komgogodla ukuze usebenzise ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kakhulu ngomonakalo omncane we-Inkagenic. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokuhlinzwa okuvulekile, ubuchwepheshe obuncane bokuhlasela buthakathaka buphumela phambili ngokuya ngokuhlala esibhedlela, ukulahleka kwegazi, isikhathi sokutakula nesikhathi nesikhathi sokubuyela empilweni ejwayelekile. Ngasikhathi sinye, kungavame ukugcina ukwakheka kwekholomu yangemuva komgogodla, kunciphise ukulimala kwemisipha, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise izinhlungu ze-postoperative. I-fusion enokuhlasela okuncane kanye nobuchwepheshe bokulungiswa kwangaphakathi inezinkomba ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izifo ezahlukahlukene zokulimala komgogodla, ukuqina komgogodla, ukuqina, ukuqina, ukuqina kweziguli, imisebenzi enjalo kufanele ithathwe kaningi.

3. I-vertebrasty ephelele

Kungokwalowo ohlinzayo ohlaselayo, kufaka phakathi i-vercotaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) kanye ne-percutaneous balloon kyphopAsty (PKP). Kungumnotho wokuthi amathambo wezokwelapha noma amathambo okufakelwa e-biomoides angena emzimbeni we-vertebral onesifo ngokusebenzisa ukubhoboza isikhumba ukuze aqinise umzimba we-vertebral. Izifo ezisebenzayo zifaka: 1 2. I-Benign Tumors noma ama-metastatic tumors omzimba we-vertebral; 3. Ukuqhekeka komgogodla nge-osteonecrosis noma i-nonenunion ngemuva kokuqhekeka; 4 5 Izici zalokhu kusebenza: 1 Inomsebenzi wokudambisa izinhlungu nokwakha kabusha amandla e-bioomechanical of bone ngasikhathi sinye. 2 3. Ukuvuselelwa kwe-postoperative kuyashesha futhi isikhathi sokulaliswa esibhedlela sifushane. 4. Ngenxa yokukhululeka ngesikhathi kobuhlungu, imiphumela emibi kanye nokuncika kwezidakamizwa kokuthatha ama-painkiller kuyagwenywa, futhi ikhwalithi yempilo iyathuthukiswa. 5. Inciphisa kakhulu isikhathi seziguli ukuba ziphumule embhedeni futhi zidinga abanakekeli.

4. I-robot isize futhi yazulazula ukuhlinzwa komgogodla

Ukuhlinzwa komgogodla kudinga ukuthi odokotela basebenze ngokunemba okuphezulu, futhi amaphutha amancane azoholela emiphumeleni emibi. Isibonelo, nge-Lumbar Pedicle Screw Inserg Technology, ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka isikulufa, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isikulufa sibekwe ngaphakathi kwe-pedicle. Ububanzi be-bumbar pedicle bungama-8mm, futhi izinhlangothi zangaphakathi nezincane ze-pedicle ziyizinhlaka zezinzwa ezibalulekile. Ububanzi bethu isikulufa ngu-6.5 mm, okusho ukuthi uma isikulufa siphulukana nezindonga zangaphakathi neziphansi ze-pedicle, kungahle kube nomphumela wokulimala kwezinzwa okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukunemba nokuphepha kokufakwa kwesikulufa kubaluleke kakhulu. Isistimu ye-Orthopedic yokuhlinza ne-navigation, eqondiswa yizithombe ze-3D, ingabeka kahle izikulufo ngokunemba ngokwendlela ehleliwe, ngokuzenzakalelayo noma isemi-ngokuzenzakalela kwizicubu ezizungezile, futhi iqinisekise ukunemba nokuphepha kokuhlinzwa. Kubuchwepheshe be-endoscopic, ukuzulazula okuhlanganisiwe kunganciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokubhukuda, ukulimala kwezicubu ezithambile nokungaphatheki kahle kweziguli ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukusetshenziswa kweRobot Okusizwa kanye nokuhlinzekwa komgogodla komgogodla kuzozuzisa kakhulu iziguli ngezifo zomgogodla.

Ngamagama, ubuchwepheshe be-spine obusezingeni eliphansi bangafinyelela injongo yokwelashwa ngokuphephile nangendlela efanele ngokunciphisa ukulimala ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngenkathi uzuza umphumela ofanayo noma ongcono njengokuhlinzwa okuvulekile komgogodla, kunganciphisa usizi lokuhlinzwa kweziguli, ukukhuthaza ukululama kwawo ngakuqala, futhi kunciphise i-sequela yokuhlinzwa. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlinzwa komgogodla okuhlaselayo akukwazi ukubuyisela ngokuphelele ukuhlinzwa komgogodla kwendabuko. Uhlelo oluthile lokusebenza kufanele lunqunywe ngokuya ngesimo sesiguli, ubuchwepheshe bezokwelapha, ukuxhumana phakathi kodokotela neziguli nezinye izinto. Ukuqongelelwa kwesipiliyoni sokuhlinzwa okuvamile okuvulekile kuyisisekelo sokuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo. Lapho ukuhlinzwa okuncane okuhlaselayo kuhlangana nobunzima, kudinga ukushintshwa ukuze kuvulwe ukuhlinzwa ngesikhathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe kangcono ukuphepha kweziguli kanye nokusebenza ngempumelelo kokuhlinzwa. Okokugcina, kufanele sikhumbuze iziguli ezihlangenwe nakho okugcizelelwa ngokunakekela ngokucophelela nokuzivocavoca ngokwesayensi ngemuva kokuhlinzwa ngempumelelo futhi kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa futhi kungakuthuthukisa ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yokuvuselelwa kabusha, kodwa futhi ungavikeleki ngempumelelo ikhwalithi yokuvuselelwa kabusha, kodwa futhi uvikeleke ukwenziwa kabusha noma isifo se-vertebral eseduze.

E. Isimila somgogodla kanye nokuvuvukala

I-Tuber, isifo sofuba kanye nokuvuvukala okuphezulu kwe-wesibeletho, i-thoracic kanye ne-lumbar vertebrae.

F. ISIPHELO

1. Akukho ndawo eyimpumputhe ekuhlinzweni komgogodla

Ukuphepha kanye nokwethembeka kungukuphishekela okokuqala ukuhlinzwa komgogodla. Ikuthola ikakhulukazi futhi kuphatha izifo eziwohlokayo zomgogodla, njenge-cervical spondylotic myalorathy, i-thoracic stenosis ye-thoracic, i-stenosis ye-thoracic, i-disc emgogodleni engxenyeni yomlomo wesibeletho emgogodleni we-lumbar, kanye ne-onsifition ye-deterior ligament. Ngaphezu kwalokho, futhi ibhekana nazo zonke izinhlobo zokulimala nezifo ezenzeka emgogodleni, njengokuqhekeka komgogodla kanye dislocation, ukungcola komgogodla, isigaxa somgogodla (isigigaba esikhulukazi), isifo sofuba esikhulukazi.

2. Ukuhlinzwa okungenamkhawulo komlomo wesibeletho

Ngokusebenza kwe-cervical spondylotic alelorathy kanye ne-ossification ye-deterior ligament yomgogodla wesibeletho, ezinye izibhedlela noma odokotela kuphela bafeza imisebenzi engaphandle noma ngemuva. Eqinisweni, kunezinhlobo eziningana zokusebenza ongakhetha kuzo - ukuwohloka komlomo wesibeletho kanye nokuxhunyelelwa kwamathambo nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi, indawo yangaphakathi ye-lamimopsty (umnyango owodwa, umnyango oyedwa, umnyango oyedwa) nokuwohloka kwangaphakathi. Sinokuhlangenwe nakho okuningi okuphumelelayo kulezi zinhlobo zokusebenza, ezingasetshenziswa ngokufanele ngokwemibandela ehlukene, akukhawulwanga yinoma yiliphi ubuchwepheshe, izimo nemibono emincane, futhi kunikeza ukudlala okugcwele ezinhlelweni ezihlukile zezindlela ezahlukahlukene.

3. Ukuhlinzwa kweVinacic Vertebra kulula futhi kuthembekile

Ukuze uthole i-Ossical of the thoracic posterior ligament, okunzima futhi esatshwa yizibhedlela eziningi ezinkulu, senze ukuwohloka okungemuva kwesehlukaniso. Ezigulini ezinokucindezelwa kwe-antererior (ama-thostizen of ligaments noma ukukhiqizwa kwama-disc we-interlenderbral), ukuwohloka kwentambo ye-anterior ye-spinal kwenziwa ngenhlonipho ye-runuling ezungeze umgogodla ezungeze umgogodla ezungeze i-thoracotomy ezungeze i-thoracotomy kanye ne-trauma enkulu. Le ndlela yokuqothula engu-360 ° futhi isetshenziswa ekusebenzeni kokukhubazeka okuphansi kokukhubazeka okubangelwa yi-thoracic inveryertebral disc disc prolapse kanye nokuqhekeka kokucindezelwa kwe-osteoporotic.

I-4. I-Inveryertebral Fusion ayidingi ukukhishwa kwamathambo we-pelvic

Nge-lumbar spinal stenosis noma i-lumbar spondylolisthesis ebangelwa izizathu ezahlukahlukene, inhloso yokuqala yokusebenza ukuwohloka kwezinzwa. Lapho umgogodla ungazinzile, ukuhlanganiswa komgogodla kunqunywa ngokuya ngezinga lokungazethembi kanye ne-spondylolisthesis. I-posterelateral spinal boneb blod (plf) noma i-inverbody Bone graft (PLUF) ikhethwe ngokuya ngokuthi ilungele ukulungiswa kwe-pedicle Screw yangaphakathi. Ku-plif, lonke i-vertebral arch ekhishwe kabusha nenqubo yenqubo ephansi (ephakathi ye-Median) isetshenziswa njenge-Interborving Bone Graffing Fast, kodwa futhi igwema ukuthatha ithambo elivela ku-pelvis noma isusa izinkinga zokususwa kwamathambo futhi zinciphise kakhulu izindleko zokusebenza.

Ingomane Czmeditech , sinomugqa womkhiqizo ophelele kakhulu we izimila zokuhlinzwa komgogodla futhi Amathuluzi ahambisanayo , imikhiqizo efaka uhlelo lwe-5.5mm kanye ne-6.0mm spinal pedicle screw system, uhlelo lwe-anterior scrate system, uhlelo lwe-thoracolumbar system, uhlelo lwe-titanium mesh, uhlelo lwe-titanium lwe-petericle lamicle, isendlalelo sayo sensimbi esekelayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sizibophezele ekuthuthukiseni ngokuqhubekayo imikhiqizo emisha kanye nokwandisa imigqa yomkhiqizo, ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlinzwa zodokotela neziguli eziningi, futhi zenze inkampani yethu icindezele ngokwengeziwe ezindaweni zonke zemboni yama-orthopedic kanye nemboni yezinsimbi.