Ukwakhiwa Kabusha Umbambo I-locking plate

REF	Ukucaciswa	Ubukhulu	Ububanzi	Ubude
5100-2001	15 izimbobo L	/	/	/
5100-2002	15 izimbobo R	/	/	/
5100-2003	18 izimbobo L	/	/	/
5100-2004	18 izimbobo R	/	/	/

Ukwakhiwa Kabusha Ubambo I-locking plate : Uhlolojikelele Lwenketho Yokwelapha Ethembisayo

Isingeniso

Ukuphuka kwezimbambo kuwukulimala okuvamile, okufika ku-10% wezimo ezibuhlungu eziphumela ekwephukeni kwezimbambo. Ukuphuka kwezimbambo kungase kuthene amandla futhi kubeke ukuphila engozini, okuholela ezinkingeni ezifana ne-pneumothorax, i-hemothorax, kanye ne-pulmonary contusion. Nakuba izimbambo eziningi ziphulukisa ngokwazo, ezinye zidinga ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa, ikakhulukazi ezimeni lapho ukuphuka kususwa khona, kungazinzile, noma kuhilela izimbambo eziningi. Eminyakeni yamuva, ukusetshenziswa kokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate kuvele njengendlela yokwelapha ethembisayo yalezi zimo eziyinkimbinkimbi.

I-Anatomy kanye nomsebenzi we-Rib Cage

Ukuze uqonde ukubaluleka kokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate , kubalulekile ukuqonda i-anatomy kanye nomsebenzi we-rib cage. I-rib cage yakhiwe ngamapheya angu-12 ezimbambo, ngayinye inamathele emgogodleni kanye ne-sternum. I-rib cage ivikela izitho ezibalulekile njengenhliziyo namaphaphu futhi inikeza ukwesekwa kokuphefumula kanye nokunyakaza komzimba ophezulu.

Ukuphuka Kwezimbambo: Izimbangela, Izimpawu, Nokuxilongwa

Ukuphuka kwezimbambo kungabangelwa izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene ezihlukumezayo, njengezingozi zemoto, ukuwa, nokushaywa okuqondile esifubeni. Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lokuphuka kwezimbambo ubuhlungu, obungabhebhezelwa ukuphefumula, ukukhwehlela, noma ukunyakaza. Ukuxilongwa ngokuvamile kuhilela ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba, ama-X-ray, nama-CT scan.

Izinketho Zokwelapha Zendabuko Zokuphuka Izimbambo

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphuka kwezimbambo kuzipholisa ngokwazo ngokwelashwa okuvamile, njengokulawula ubuhlungu nokuphumula. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni lapho i-fracture isuswa khona noma ingazinzile, ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kungase kudingeke. Imithi yokwelapha evamile ihlanganisa ukufakwa kwezimbambo, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kokungeyona i- Ama-locking plate , kanye nokulungiswa kwe-intramedullary, okubandakanya ukufakwa kwenduku emgodini womnkantsha wombambo.

Ukwakhiwa Kabusha Umbambo Ama-locking plate : Inketho Entsha Yokwelapha

Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate kuvele njengenketho yokwelapha entsha ethembisayo yokuphuka kwezimbambo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Lawa mapuleti enziwe nge-titanium futhi aklanyelwe ukuthi alingane phezu kombambo futhi ayibambe lapho ilulama. Indlela yokukhiya epuleti ivumela ukuqiniswa okuvikeleke kakhudlwana kombambo, kunciphisa ubungozi bokuhluleka kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nokugudluzwa.

Izinzuzo Zokwakhiwa Kabusha Umbambo Ama-locking plate

Ukusetshenziswa kokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa kunezinketho zokwelapha zendabuko. Okokuqala, Ama-locking plate ihlinzeka ngokulungiswa okuvikeleke kakhudlwana kombambo, ukwehlisa ubungozi bokuhluleka kwezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nokugudluzwa. Okwesibili, Ama-locking plate ivumela ukuhlanganisa kusenesikhathi futhi ingathuthukisa ukusebenza kwamaphaphu ngokunciphisa ubuhlungu obuhambisana nokuphefumula. Okokugcina, ukwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate kuboniswe kunezinga eliphansi lenkinga kunezinketho zokwelapha zendabuko.

Inqubo Nokubuyisela

Inqubo yokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo I-locking plate ihlanganisa ukusika esifubeni ukuze kuvezwe ubambo oluphukile. I- I-locking plate ibe isibekwa phezu kombambo futhi iqiniswe endaweni ngezikulufo. Isiguli ngokuvamile siyaphuma esibhedlela phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa futhi singaqhubeka nemisebenzi evamile phakathi namaviki ambalwa.

Izinkinga Nezingozi

Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa, kunezingozi ezihlobene nokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate . Lezi zingozi zihlanganisa ukutheleleka, ukopha, ukwehluleka kwe-hardware, nokulimala kwemizwa. Kodwa-ke, inani eliphelele lenkinga lokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate liphansi kunezinketho zokwelapha zendabuko.

Isiphetho

Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate kuvele njengenketho yokwelapha entsha ethembisayo yokuphuka kwezimbambo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ukusetshenziswa kwalawa mapuleti kunikeza ukulungiswa okuvikeleke kakhudlwana kombambo, kuvumela ukuhlanganisa kusenesikhathi, futhi kunezinga eliphansi lezinkinga kunezinketho zokwelapha zendabuko. Nakuba kunezingozi ezihlobene nenqubo, izinzuzo zidlula ubungozi ezimweni eziningi. Iziguli ezinezimbambo eziyinkimbinkimbi kufanele zixoxisane ngamathuba okwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate nomhlinzeki wazo wokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ubani ikhandidethi lokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate ?

• Iziguli eziphuka izimbambo eziyinkimbinkimbi, okuhlanganisa ukuhlukana okususiwe noma okungazinzile okuhlanganisa izimbambo eziningi, kungase kube amakhandidethi okwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate .

1. Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama kusukela ekuhlinzweni kokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo I-locking plate ?

• Isikhathi sokuthola kabusha siyahlukahluka kuye ngecala ngalinye kanye nobukhulu bokuphuka. Ngokuvamile, iziguli zingaqalisa kabusha imisebenzi evamile phakathi namaviki ambalwa.

1. Ingabe zikhona izindlela ezingahlinzeki zokwelapha ukuphuka kwezimbambo?

• Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphuka kwezimbambo kuzipholisa ngokwazo ngokwelashwa okuvamile njengokulawula ubuhlungu nokuphumula. Nokho, kwezinye izimo lapho ukuphuka kunzima, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa.

1. Ukwakhiwa kabusha kombambo I-locking plate kuhlala isikhathi esingakanani emzimbeni?

• Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo I-locking plate kuklanyelwe ukuhlala emzimbeni unaphakade.

1. Yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona ezihlobene nokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate ?

• Izingozi ezingaba khona zihlanganisa ukutheleleka, ukopha, ukuhluleka kwehardware, nokulimala kwemizwa. Kodwa-ke, inani eliphelele lenkinga lokwakhiwa kabusha kwezimbambo Ama-locking plate liphansi kunezinketho zokwelapha zendabuko.