I-Calcaneus Plate: Uhlolojikelele Lokufakelwa Kokuhlinzwa
I-calcaneus iyithambo elitholakala esithendeni sonyawo, futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlinzekeni ukuqina onyaweni nasekudluliseleni isisindo emhlabathini. Ukuphuka kweCalcaneus kuvamile, futhi kungabangela ubuhlungu obukhulu, ukuvuvukala, nokungakwazi ukuhamba. Ezimweni lapho ukwelapha okungezona ukuhlinzwa, njengokuphonsa kanye nokuvala amandla, kungasebenzi, odokotela abahlinzayo bangasebenzisa ipuleti le-calcaneus ukuze bazinzise ithambo futhi bakhuthaze ukuphulukiswa. Lesi sihloko sizohlinzeka ngemininingwane yepuleti le-calcaneus, izici zalo, izinzuzo, ubungozi, kanye nenqubo yokutakula.
Ukuqonda I-Calcaneus Fractures
Ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngamapuleti e-calcaneus, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi kuyini ukuphuka kwe-calcaneus nokuthi kwenzeka kanjani. Ukuphuka kweCalcaneus kungenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukene, okubandakanya ukuwa, ukulimala kwezemidlalo, izingozi zezimoto, nezingozi zasemsebenzini. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuphuka kwe-calcaneus kuhilela izingcezu zamathambo amaningi, futhi kungalimaza kakhulu ukuhamba kwesiguli kanye nezinga lempilo. Ezinye izimpawu ezivamile ze-calcaneus fractures zihlanganisa ukuvuvukala, ukulimaza, ububele, nobunzima bokuhamba noma ukuthwala isisindo.
Ukwelashwa Okungekona Ukuhlinza Kwe-Calcaneus Fractures
Kwezinye izimo, i-calcaneus fractures ingaphulukisa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa ngokusebenzisa ukwelashwa okungezona ukuhlinzwa. Izindlela zokwelapha ezingahlinzeki zokuphuka kwe-calcaneus zihlanganisa ukunganyakazi, ukuphumula, ukuphakama, nokwelashwa kweqhwa. Ezimweni lapho ukuphuka kungabi kakhulu, lezi zindlela zokwelapha zingase ziphumelele ekukhuthazeni ukuphulukiswa nokunciphisa ubuhlungu. Kodwa-ke, ezimeni lapho ithambo lisuswa khona, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe kabusha ithambo futhi kulinzinzise.
Iyini i-Calcaneus Plate?
Ipuleti le-calcaneus isimila sokuhlinzwa esisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphuka okukhulu kwe-calcaneus. Ipuleti lenziwe ngensimbi futhi lixhunywe ethanjeni eliphukile kusetshenziswa izikulufu. Ipuleti lisebenza njenge-brace yangaphakathi, liqinisa ithambo futhi likhuthaze ukuphulukiswa. Amapuleti eCalcaneus aba ngosayizi nokuma okungafani, futhi udokotela ohlinzayo ukhetha elifanele ngokusekelwe ezidingweni ezithile zesiguli.
Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa I-Calcaneus Plate
Kunezinzuzo ezimbalwa zokusebenzisa ipuleti le-calcaneus ukwelapha ukuphuka okukhulu kwe-calcaneus. Okokuqala, ipuleti lizinzisa ithambo, linciphisa ubuhlungu futhi likhuthaze ukuphulukiswa. Okwesibili, ipuleti ivumela isisindo sokuqala, esingasheshisa inqubo yokubuyisela. Okwesithathu, ipuleti inciphisa ingozi yezinkinga ezifana ne-nonunion ne-malunion, okungenzeka lapho ithambo lingaphuluki ngendlela efanele. Ekugcineni, ipuleti lingathuthukisa ukuhamba kwesiguli kanye nezinga lempilo ngokubuyisela unyawo nokusebenza okuvamile.
Izingozi Nezinkinga Zokusebenzisa I-Calcaneus Plate
Njenganoma iyiphi inqubo yokuhlinzwa, ukusebenzisa ipuleti le-calcaneus ukwelapha ukuphuka kunezingozi ezithile kanye nezinkinga. Ezinye izingozi ezingenzeka kanye nezinkinga zokusebenzisa ipuleti le-calcaneus zihlanganisa ukutheleleka, ukulimala kwezinzwa, amahlule egazi, ukwehluleka kwe-hardware, nobuhlungu obungapheli. Kodwa-ke, ingozi yalezi zinkinga iphansi kakhulu, futhi iziguli eziningi ziyalulama ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Inqubo Yokubuyisela Ngemva Kokuhlinzwa Kwe-Calcaneus Plate
Inqubo yokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwepuleti le-calcaneus iyahlukahluka kuye ngobunzima bokuphuka kanye nempilo yonke yesiguli. Ngokuvamile, iziguli zizodinga ukugcina unyawo lwazo luphakeme futhi lungakwazi ukuhamba amasonto ambalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Kungase kudingeke basebenzise izinduku noma isihlalo sabakhubazekile ukuze bagweme ukuthwala isisindo onyaweni oluthintekile. Njengoba ithambo liphulukisa, isiguli sizokwandisa kancane kancane imisebenzi ethwala isisindo kanye nokwelapha ngokomzimba ukuze kubuyiselwe ukuhamba namandla. Ukululama ngokugcwele kungase kuthathe izinyanga ezimbalwa, futhi iziguli kungase kudingeke ukuthi zihambele izikhathi zokulandelela nodokotela wazo ohlinzayo ukuze ziqaphe ukuqhubeka kwazo.
Isiphetho
Ipuleti le-calcaneus ukufakelwa okuhlinzayo okusetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphuka okukhulu kwe-calcaneus okungakwazi ukwelapha ngempumelelo ngokwelashwa okungahlinzeki. Ipuleti lisebenza njenge-brace yangaphakathi, liqinisa ithambo futhi likhuthaze ukuphulukiswa. Nakuba kunezingozi ezithile kanye nezinkinga ezingase zibe khona ezihlobene nokusetshenziswa kwepuleti le-calcaneus, izinzuzo ngokuvamile zingaphezu kwezingozi. Iziguli ezihlinzwa nge-calcaneus plate zingalindela ukuzwa ubuhlungu obuncishisiwe, ukuhamba okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nesikhathi sokululama ngokushesha. Uma une-calcaneus fracture enzima, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi ipuleti le-calcaneus lingase libe inketho yokwelashwa efanele yini kuwe.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
I-calcaneus plate yenziwe ngani? Ipuleti le-calcaneus ngokuvamile lenziwa ngensimbi, njenge-titanium noma insimbi engagqwali.
Ingabe ukuhlinzwa kwe-calcaneus plate kubuhlungu? Iziguli eziningi zizozwa ubuhlungu kanye nokungakhululeki ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwepuleti le-calcaneus, kodwa lokhu kungalawulwa ngemithi yezinhlungu nokunakekelwa okufanele.
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama ekuhlinzweni kwe-calcaneus plate? Isikhathi sokululama ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwepuleti le-calcaneus singahluka kuye ngobunzima bokuphuka kanye nempilo yonke yesiguli, kodwa ngokuvamile kuthatha izinyanga ezimbalwa.
Ngingakwazi yini ukuthwala isisindo onyaweni lwami ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-calcaneus plate? Iziguli ngokuvamile zizodinga ukugwema ukubeka isisindo onyaweni oluthintekile amasonto ambalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa, kodwa kancane kancane zizokwandisa imisebenzi yokuthwala isisindo njengoba ithambo liphulukisa.
Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela zokuhlinzwa kwepuleti le-calcaneus zokwelapha ukuphuka kwe-calcaneus? Kwezinye izimo, ukwelapha okungahlinzeki njengokunganyakazi kanye nokuphumula kungasebenza kahle ekukhuthazeni ukuphulukiswa kokuqhekeka kwe-calcaneus. Nokho, ukuphuka okubi kakhulu kungase kudinge ukuhlinzwa.
