ʻO Humerus Intramedullary Nail: He hopena maikaʻi no ka mālama ʻana i nā nail humeral. Ka mālama ʻana i ka th

ʻO ka hiki ʻana mai o ka nail intramedullary i hoʻololi i ka mālama ʻana i nā haʻi iwi lōʻihi. ʻOiai ua noho ka ʻenehana no nā kenekulia, ʻaʻole i hoʻokō i kona kūlana i kēia manawa a hiki i ka hapa lua o ke kenekulia 20. ʻAʻole i maʻalahi ke ala i ka holomua, no ka mea, ua hālāwai ʻia ke ʻano me ke kānalua

Intramedullary tibial nailing: komo a me ka alignment, ʻeha o ke kuli mua

ʻO nā kui intramedullary elastically stabilized (ESINs) kahi ala maʻamau no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka ʻoki ʻana i nā haʻi iwi lōʻihi i nā keiki. Hoʻohana nui ʻia e mālama i nā haʻihaʻi paʻa ʻole o ka radius, ulna, femur, a i kekahi manawa ka tibia a me ka humerus. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i nā ʻeha pathological o

ʻO ka iwi femur a i ʻole ka iwi ʻūhā ka iwi nui loa o ke kino. ʻO ka femoral stem a i ʻole diaphysis ka lōʻihi a pololei i waena o ka femur. ʻO nā haʻihaʻi o ka ʻaʻa femoral ka hopena maʻamau o ka ʻeha nui o ka ikehu, e like me kahi ulia pōpilikia i ke alanui.