Titanium Elastic Nail: xitshunxo xa vutumbuluxi xa ku khomiwa hi ku tshoveka .

Anakanya hi ku humelela eka vutshunguri bya ku tshoveka loku hundzulaka endlelo ro hola, leswi pfumelelaka vavabyi ku tlhela va kuma ku famba-famba ka vona ni khwalithi ya vutomi hi ku hatlisa ku tlula rini na rini. Ku nghenisa xipikiri xa titanium elastic, endlelo ra vuhandzuri bya xiyimo xa le henhla leri nyikaka swipfuno leswikulu eka tindlela ta ndhavuko ta ku khomiwa hi ku tshoveka. Eka xihloko lexi, hi ta kambisisa misava ya swipikiri swa titanium elastic, hi twisisa xivumbeko xa swona, mimpfuno, ku tirhisiwa, na swin’wana.

1. Xingheniso .

Ku tshoveka ka marhambu i xiendlakalo lexi tolovelekeke, lexi hakanyingi xi vangiwaka hi timhangu, ku wa kumbe ku vaviseka loku fambisanaka ni mintlango. Ndlela leyi tolovelekeke yo tshungula ku tshoveka ka miri yi katsa ku tirhisiwa ka swisibi, tipuleti kumbe swikwirikiri leswaku swi nga fambi kahle ni ku tiyisa marhambu lama tshovekeke. Hambiswiritano, tindlela leti tina swipimelo swa tona, kukatsa na minkarhi yo leha yo hola xikan’we naku siveriwa ku famba famba hi nkarhi wa endlelo ro horisa.

2. Xana xipikiri xa titanium elastic i yini?

Xipikiri xa titanium elastic i nhonga yo olova, yo olova ya intramedullary leyi endliweke hi titanium alloy ya xiyimo xa vutshunguri. Yi endleriwe ku nghenisiwa eka medullary canal ya marhambu lawa ya tshovekeke kuva ya nyika fixation leyi tiyeke xikan’we naku hlohletela ku hola. Ku olova ka xipikiri swi endla leswaku xi kota ku pfumelelana ni ku famba-famba ka ntumbuluko ka marhambu, ku hunguta ntshikilelo ni ku olovisa ku hola hi ku hatlisa.

3. Matimu na Nhluvukiso .

Ku hluvukisiwa ka swipikiri swa titanium elastic swi nga landzelerisiwa ku ya fika eku heleni ka lembe-xidzana ra vu-20 loko madokodela ya vuhandzuri bya marhambu ma xiye xilaveko xa ndlela leyi nga ngheneriki ngopfu ni leyi tirhaka kahle ya ku khomiwa hi ku tshoveka. Vulavisisi lebyikulu ni nhluvuko eka sayense ya swilo leswi tirhisiwaka swi endle leswaku ku endliwa switirhisiwa leswi swo hlamarisa.

4. Anatomy ya xipikiri xa titanium elastic .

Xipikiri xa titanium elastic hi ntolovelo xi na swiphemu swimbirhi leswikulu: xipikiri xa intramedullary na swikwirikiri swo pfala. Xipikiri xi nghenisiwa eka marhambu hi ku tsemiwa lokuntsongo naswona xi tirha tani hi xisirhelelo xa le ndzeni, leswi nyikaka ku tiya. Swikurufu swo pfala swi khoma xipikiri endhawini ya swona, swi sivela ku famba-famba ni ku hlayisa ku ringanana hi nkarhi wa ku horisa.

5. Endlelo ra vuhandzuri .

Endlelo ra vuhandzuri ro nghenisa swipikiri swa titanium elastic ri katsa magoza yo hlayanyana. Endzhaku ko tsemeka lokutsongo, dokodela wa vuhandzuri u kongomisa xipikiri hi vukheta eka mugerho wa medullary wa marhambu lama tshovekeke. Kutani swikwirikiri swo pfala swi nghenisiwa leswaku swi khoma xipikiri eka xiyimo lexi xi xi lavaka. Endlelo leri ari ngheneleli ngopfu, leswi endlaka leswaku kuva na swiphemu leswintsongo naswona swihunguteka ku onhaka ka tissue.

6. Swipfuno swa Titanium Elastic Nails .

Ku tirhisiwa ka titanium elastic nails swinyika swipfuno swotala eka maendlelo ya ndhavuko ya fracture fixation. Xosungula, ku olova ka xipikiri swipfumelela ku famba famba loku lawuriwaka ka marhambu, leswi hlohletelaka ku hola ka miri ka ha ri emahlweni xikan’we naku hola ka ntirho. Xavumbirhi, ku tsemiwa lokuntsongo na kuhunguteka ka ku onhaka ka tissue yo olova swiendla leswaku kuva na ku hola hiku hatlisa xikan’we na khombo rale hansi ra ku tluleriwa. Ku engetela kwalano, ti titanium elastic nails tinga tirhisiwa eka vana ku tshungula ku tshoveka loku humelelaka hi nkarhi wa kukula, leswi hungutaka khombo ra ku onhaka ka plate ya kukula.

7. Switirhisiwa leswi tolovelekeke .

Swipikiri swa titanium elastic swikuma switirhisiwa swotala eka tinxaka tohambana hambana ta ku tshoveka, kukatsa na ku tshoveka ka marhambu yo leha, kufana na leswinga eka femur na tibia. Switirha ngopfu ngopfu eka kutshungula ku tshoveka ka vana, tani hileswi swi amukelaka kukula ka marhambu loko swirikarhi swinyika ku tiya na nseketelo. Kuya emahlweni, swipikiri leswi swinga tirhisiwa eka swiyimo swokarhi swa ku tshoveka ka pelvic lokunga tshamisekangiki, leswi pfumelelaka ku hlengeletiwa ka ha ri na nkarhi xikan’we naku antswisiwa ka mbuyelo.

8. Ku vuyisa na ku vuyisa .

Endzhaku ka ku vekiwa ka titanium elastic nails, nongonoko wo pfuxeta lowu heleleke i wa nkoka eka ku hola lokunene. Vutshunguri bya miri ni ku endla vutiolori swi endleriwe swilaveko swo karhi swa muvabyi un’wana ni un’wana, leswi kongomisaka eka ku vuyisela nxaxamelo wa ku famba-famba, matimba ni ntirho. Ntumbuluko lowu olovaka wa swipikiri wu pfumelela ku layicha loku yaka emahlweni, leswi endlaka leswaku vavabyi va kota ku tlhela va famba-famba hakatsongo-tsongo.

9. Swiphiqo leswi nga ha vaka kona .

Ku fana ni endlelo rin’wana ni rin’wana ra vuhandzuri, ku ni swiphiqo leswi nga ha vaka kona leswi fambisanaka ni ku tirhisiwa ka swipikiri swa titanium elastic. Leswi swi nga ha katsa ku tluleriwa hi swipikiri, ku rhurha ka swipikiri, ku nga fambi kahle ni ku tsana ka mahlangano. Hambiswiritano, ku humelela ka swiphiqo swi le hansi swinene loko endlelo ri endliwa hi madokodela ya vuhandzuri bya marhambu lama nga ni ntokoto naswona ku nyikeriwa vutshunguri lebyi faneleke bya le ndzhaku ka vuhandzuri.

10. Ku pimanisiwa na tindlela tin’wana to khoma .

Loko ku pimanisiwa titanium elastic nails na tindlela tin’wana to khoma ku tshoveka, swilo swo hlayanyana swa nghena. Maendlelo ya ndhavuko, yofana na ti casts nati plates, ya nyika kutshamiseka kambe switala ku siveriwa ku famba ka marhambu hinkarhi waku hola. Hi hala tlhelo, switirhisiwa swo khoma swilo swa le handle swi nga ha tika naswona swi lava nkhathalelo lowukulu. Swipikiri swa titanium elastic swi endla ku ringanisela exikarhi ka ku tshamiseka na ku famba-famba, leswi pfumelelaka endlelo ra ntumbuluko swinene ro horisa.

11. Swilo leswintshwa eka Titanium Elastic Nails .

Hi nhluvuko lowu yaka emahlweni eka thekinoloji ya marhambu, swilo leswintshwa eka swipikiri swa titanium elastic swi ya emahlweni swi humelela. Leswi swikatsa ku antswisiwa ka ti nail designs, biocompatible coatings, na ku nghenisiwa ka swilo leswi hanyaka ku tlakusa ku hola ka marhambu. Swilo leswintshwa leswi swi kongomisa ku ya emahlweni swi antswisa mimbuyelo ya vutshunguri bya ku tshoveka na ku antswisa ntokoto wa muvabyi.

12. Tidyondzo ta timhaka na switori swa ku humelela .

Vanhu lava nga hlayekiki va vuyeriwile hi ku tirhisa swipikiri swa titanium elastic, leswi nga ni minkarhi yo koma yo hola ni ku antswisa vuyelo bya ntirho. Tidyondzo ta timhaka na switori swa ku humelela swi kombisa ku humelela ka thekiniki leyi eka swiyimo swo hambana swa ku tshoveka, leswi tiyisisaka nkoka wa yona eka vutshunguri bya marhambu bya manguva lawa.

13. Mahetelelo .

Hiku gimeta, ti titanium elastic nails ti hundzule fracture fixation hiku nyika ndlela yo olova naku tirha kahle ya ku tiyisisa marhambu. Swihlawulekisi swa vona swo hlawuleka swi pfumelela ku hola hi ku hatlisa, ku hunguta swiphiqo, na ku antswisiwa ka mimbuyelo ya muvabyi. Loko thekinoloji ya marhambu yi ya emahlweni yi cinca, swipikiri swa titanium elastic swi tshama swi ri emahlweni eka vutshunguri bya manguva lawa bya ku tshoveka, leswi nyikaka matimba eka vanhu ku tlhela va kuma ku famba-famba ka vona ni ku hanya vutomi hi ku helela.