Vertebral imakumi (3 blades tip)

An yi amfani da hanyoyin da aka fi amfani da su iri-iri-katun-iri iri-iri na percutobroplasty (PVP) da kuma pvactomeous kychoplasty (Pkp).

Percutous Vertebroplasty (PVP)

Percutous Vertebroplasty (PVP) magani ne ga marasa lafiya da ɗaya ko fiye da alama na ƙwayar cuta na ƙwayar cuta wanda ciwan ƙasa, osteoporosis ko rauni. A cikin PVP, an saka allura ƙashin ƙashin kashi a cikin karafar iska a ƙarƙashin maganin sa maye na gida a cikin haƙuri; An ware siminti na kashi da kayan pmymetlmethmetlate (PMMA) ta allura, an bijirewa ta hanyar sauƙin bayyanar cututtuka kamar wuya tafiya ko zafin baya. Tsarin PVP guda ɗaya yana buƙatar awanni 2 kawai na lokacin magani da sa'o'i 2 na hutawa na powolative; Ana iya yin shi ta hanyar fata 5-mm don saka idanu na ƙashi, ana iya yin su ba tare da gaskiyar lamarin da ba za a iya ta ba da izini ba. Asibiti kuma zai iya kula da tsofaffi tsofaffi sama da shekaru 90 da haihuwa tare da sakamakon sakamako.

Percutaneous Kyphoplasty (PkP)

Percutaneous KyPhoplasty (PkP) a halin yanzu yana da inganci kuma yalwar amfani da shi don osteoporotic vertebr. Nazari na farko sun nuna wa annan ayyukan asibiti dangane da agajin zafi nan da nan da kuma inganta aiki, musamman a cikin tsofaffi. Koyaya, har yanzu akwai yawan yawan marasa lafiya da basu gamsu da sakamakon-tiyata ba. Amma ga waɗannan marasa lafiya, sun koka da canji mai gamsarwa ko babu wani mummunan ciwo, wanda zai iya nuna matsananciyar damuwa ko kuma mafi muni na cirewa ko maimaitawa a cikin vertebebrae. Karatun da ya gabata ya nuna cewa intravertebral Vacuy (IVC) a cikin m m ba a yarda da ciwon baya ba, wanda zai iya zama babban dalilin sakamako mai gamsarwa bayan pkp.

Menene balloon kyphoplasty?

Balloon Kyphoplasty wani tsari ne mai ban tsoro wanda aka tsara don gyara karfin vertebral (VCF) ta hanyar rage karaya. Yana magance cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata, cutar kansa ko raunuka.

Ta yaya ballon Osteoplasty yake aiki

Irƙirar sarari don balanjin

Tiyata zata yi wata hanya zuwa cikin karfin vertebra ta amfani da kayan aikin m. Smallan ƙaramin balooon an shiryu ta hanyar kayan aiki a cikin kashi.

Inflating balloon

Sau ɗaya a matsayi, ƙwallon daji a hankali yana daɗaɗɗa don tayar da ƙashin da aka rushe cikin yanayin al'ada.

Cire Balloon

Lokacin da kasusuwa yake daidai, likitan tiyata ya lalata balan. Wannan ya fita bayan void-ko rami a cikin jikin vertebal.

Cika vertebral void

Don hana kashi daga sake murmurewa, void yana cike da ciminti na Orthopedic.

Samar da simintin cikin gida

Da zarar an saita, ciminti siffofin a cikin jikin vertebal wanda yake karfafa kashi. Don cikakken tabbataccen kashi, ana yin hanyar a wasu lokuta a wasu lokuta a bangarorin biyu na jikin vertebal.

Fa'idodin farko na balloon Kyphoplasty sun hada da:

• Wani gajeren lokacin tiyata; Hanyar yawanci tana ɗaukar kimanin awa daya a kowane matakin spart.

  
  

• Za'a iya yin tsarin aikin Kyphoplasty tare da maganin sa barci na gida. Koyaya, wasu marasa lafiya, dangane da lafiyar su gaba ɗaya da tsananin ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen rauni (s) na iya buƙatar maganin sa maye.

  
  

• Marasa lafiya suna iya tafiya da komawa ayyukansu na al'ada bayan tiyata.

  
  

• Ana iya yin KhPhoplasty a cibiyar tiyata mai ban mamaki (ASC), asibiti, ko kuma tiyata na tiyata na waje.

  
  

• Ana fitar da yawancin marasa lafiya a gida a wannan rana a matsayin aikin kyhoplasty. Ana iya ba da shawarar zaman asibitin na dare don wasu marasa lafiya dangane da abubuwa da yawa, kamar matsalolin likita (misali, cututtukan zuciya).

Tsawon zama da murmurewa

Likita zai ba ku takamaiman umarnin kayan aiki, amma gaba ɗaya, za ku kashe kimanin awa ɗaya a cikin ɗakin dawowa bayan aikin. A can, wani m m m zubaon alamu masu mahimmanci, wanda ya hada da ciwon baya.

Ana fitar da yawancin marasa lafiya daga ASC ko asibiti a cikin sa'o'i 24 na balpoplasty hanya. A gaban Halinku na tiyata, likitanka zai tantance cigaban dawo da ku don sanin idan ya kamata ya taƙaita wasu ayyukan (misali, dagawa). Yawancin marasa lafiya suna ba da rahoton mahimmancin rayuwa, motsi da kuma ikon yin ayyuka na yau da kullun - don haka ba za ku buƙaci yin kowane canje-canje zuwa matakin aikin ku ba.

Kyphoplasty Balloon Vertebral Proforator: Bala'i na nasara don matsanancin vertebral cracrus

Shigowa da

Vertebral matsawa cratsrates (vCFs) yanayin ne gama gari, musamman a cikin tsofaffi, kuma galibi ana danganta shi da osteoporosis. Yarjejeniyar gargajiya don VCFs sun hada da gudanarwa mai ra'ayin mazan jiya, kamar magani na jin zafi da takalmin katakon takalmin gra, ko kuma suɗaɗɗar wuta kamar fushin ƙasa. Koyaya, waɗannan jiyya suna iya samun ingantaccen inganci ko haifar da sauran rikice-rikice. Kyphoplasty Balloon Vertebral Proverorator (KBP) mai matukar damuwa ne, mai nasara sosai don VCFs da ya juya yadda ya sa gudanar da wannan yanayin. A cikin wannan labarin, zamu bincika tsarin, alamomi, fa'idodi, da haɗarin da ke da alaƙa da KBP.

Anatomy da tsarin vcfs

VCFs ta faru lokacin da jikin vertebral ya rushe saboda tsarin kashin kashi, sau da yawa lalacewa ta hanyar osteoporosis ko rauni. Jikin vertebral shine yanki na tsakiya na vertebra, kuma ya ƙunshi kashin kansa da ke kewaye da bakin ciki na ƙashi na ban mamaki. Lokacin da jikin vertebal ya rushe, zai iya haifar da babban ciwo da nakasa.

Alamomin don Kyphoplasty Balloon Vertebral Proforator

An nuna wa KBP don maganin raɗaɗi waɗanda suka gaza amsa ga gudanarwa, ko a lokuta inda tiyata ba zaɓi da ya dace ba. An yi haƙuri sosai kuma yana da ƙarancin haɗarin rikitarwa.

Da kyphoplasty balloon Vertebral

KBP ya ƙunshi amfani da ƙaramin catheter na balloon wanda aka saka cikin jikin vertebal a ƙarƙashin jagorancin filayen. Balloon din ne ya shiga don mayar da tsawo na jikin vertebal kuma haifar da rami. Da zarar an kirkiro kogon, ciminti na ƙashi ne don daidaita jikin vertebal kuma ya hana ci gaba.

Abvantbuwan amfãni na Kyphplasty Balloon Vertebral Proderorator

Kbp yana da fa'idodi da yawa akan jiyya na gargajiya don VCFs. Da fari dai, hanya ce mai rikitarwa wacce za'a iya aiwatarwa a ƙarƙashin maganin sa inonnesia na cikin gida, rage haɗarin da ke tattare da maganin tursewa. Abu na biyu, yana da alaƙa da zama na ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma sau da sauri lokacin idan aka kwatanta da aikin tiyata na al'ada. A ƙarshe, Kbp yana da babban rabo mai girma, tare da yawancin marasa lafiya suna fuskantar mahimmancin kwanciyar hankali da ingantaccen aiki bayan tsarin.

Hadarin haɗari da rikice-rikice na Kyphplasty Balloon Vertebral Eratoror

Kamar kowane aikin likita, KBP yana ɗaukar wasu haɗari da rikicewa. Waɗannan na iya haɗa kamuwa da cuta, zub da jini, lalacewar jijiya, ciminti na jijiyoyi, ko kuma borning na karaya. Koyaya, haɗarin waɗannan rikice-rikice ba shi da ƙarfi, kuma yawancin marasa lafiya sun jure da hanyar da kyau.

Kulawa da Kulawa da Gyaran

Bayan KBP, ana sa ido sosai ga marasa lafiya na ɗan gajeren lokaci kuma yana iya dawowa gida a wannan rana. An shawarce su da su guji dagawa da nauyi da kuma m ayyuka na makonni da yawa, amma koyaushe ana iya ci gaba da ayyukan yau da kullun a cikin 'yan kwanaki. Hakanan ana iya bada shawarar jiki don taimakawa tare da gyara.

Hanyoyi na gaba don Kyphoplasty Balloon Vertebral Proforator

Kbp sabon tsari ne, da kuma bincike mai gudana shine bincika aikace-aikacenta da kuma masu gyara. Misali, akwai bincike mai gudana cikin amfani da siminti na ciki, wanda zai iya rage haɗarin rikice-rikice na dogon lokaci da ke da alaƙa da siminti na al'ada.

Ƙarshe

Kyphoplasty Balloon Vertebral Proforator yana da matukar damuwa, nasara jiyya don raɗaɗi na raɗaɗi wanda ya juya ya gudanar da wannan yanayin. An yi haƙuri sosai kuma yana da babban rabo mai zurfi, tare da yawancin marasa lafiya suna fuskantar mahimmancin jin daɗin jin zafi da kuma ingantaccen aiki bayan hanyar. Duk da yake akwai wasu haɗari da ke da alaƙa da aikin, waɗannan suna da ƙananan, kuma yawancin masu haƙuri sun yi haƙuri da tsarin da kyau. Kamar yadda bincike mai gudana ya bincika aikace-aikacen da zai iya yuwuwar da KBP, wannan hanya tana iya ci gaba da zama muhimmin kayan aiki a cikin gudanarwa na VCFs.

Faqs

1. Shin Kbp wani sabon magani ne da ya dace don duk marasa lafiya da VCFs?

An nuna wa KBP don maganin raɗaɗi waɗanda suka gaza amsa ga gudanarwa ko a lokuta inda tiyata ba zaɓi da ya dace ba. Duk da haka, ba duk marasa lafiya da ke cikin VCFs 'yan takarar Kbp ba ne, da shawarar yanke shawarar yin amfani da tsarin a cikin shawarwari tare da mai ba da lafiya.

1. Har yaushe ne tsarin tsarin KBP?

Hanyar KBP yawanci tana ɗaukar kusan awa ɗaya don yin.

1. Daga yardar da aka ba da izinin shiga cikin ayyukan yau da kullun?

Marasa lafiya koyaushe zasu iya ci gaba da ayyukan yau da kullun a cikin 'yan kwanaki bayan hanya, kodayake ya kamata a guji aiki mai nauyi da yawan ɗagawa.

1. Menene yiwuwar rikitarwa masu yawa da ke hade da KBP?

Zazzabi mai yiwuwa hade da KBP na iya haɗawa da kamuwa da cuta, zub da jini, lalacewar jijiya, ciminti na jijiya, ko borning na karaya. Koyaya, haɗarin waɗannan rikice-rikice yana ƙasa da ƙasa.

1. Shin Kbp an rufe shi da inshora?

Kbp yawanci ana rufe shi da inshora na iya bambanta dangane da shirin inshorar mai haƙuri da sauran dalilai.