Haɗin Firam ɗin Ring Mai Fassara ( PEEK )

Maƙasudin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙwayar cuta shine tabbatar da kashin da ya lalace, don ba da damar warkar da kashin da ya ji rauni, da kuma dawo da motsi na farko da cikakken aikin raunin da ya ji rauni.

Gyaran waje wata dabara ce da ake amfani da ita don taimakawa wajen warkar da karyewar ƙasusuwa. Irin wannan maganin kasusuwa ya haɗa da tabbatar da karaya tare da na'ura na musamman da ake kira fixator, wanda ke waje zuwa jiki. Yin amfani da na musamman Sukurorin ƙashi (wanda aka fi sani da fil) wanda ke ratsa fata da tsoka, an haɗa mai gyara zuwa ƙashin da ya lalace don kiyaye shi a daidai lokacin da yake warkewa.

Menene Na’urar gyaran waje ake amfani dashi?

Ana iya amfani da na'urar gyarawa ta waje don kiyaye kasusuwan da suka karye su daidaita da kuma daidaitawa. Ana iya daidaita na'urar a waje don tabbatar da kasusuwa sun kasance a matsayi mafi kyau yayin aikin warkarwa. Ana yawan amfani da wannan na'urar a cikin yara da kuma lokacin da fatar kan karaya ta lalace.

Menene nau'ikan Na’urar gyaran waje ?

Akwai nau'ikan asali guda uku na Na’urorin gyaran waje : daidaitaccen mai gyara uniplanar, mai gyara zobe, da mai gyara gauraye.

Na'urori masu yawa da ake amfani da su don gyaran ciki an raba su kusan zuwa ƴan manyan rukunai: wayoyi, fil da sukurori, faranti, da kusoshi ko sanduna na intramedullary.

Hakanan ana amfani da matsi da ƙugiya lokaci-lokaci don gyaran osteotomy ko karaya. Ana yawan amfani da gyare-gyaren kasusuwa na atomatik, allografts, da masu maye gurbin kashi don magance lahanin kashi na dalilai daban-daban. Don karayar da ke fama da cutar da kuma maganin cututtukan kashi, ana yawan amfani da beads na rigakafi.

Haɗin Tsarin Ring Mai Fassara ( PEEK ): Ci gaban Juyin Juyi a Kayan dasa na ƙashi

Gabatarwa

Haɗin Tsarin Ring Transparent ( PEEK ) wani ƙwararren likita ne wanda aka yi da kayan polymer da ake kira polyether ether ketone ( PEEK ). Ana amfani da wannan dasa a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic, musamman a cikin hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar kashin baya, don ba da tallafi ga yankin da aka shafa na kashin baya. Siffa ta musamman na wannan dasa shuki shine bayyananniyar sa, wanda ke ba da damar mafi kyawun gani na wurin haɗin gwiwa yayin da bayan tiyata.

Tarihin PEEK a cikin Magungunan Magunguna

PEEK an yi amfani da shi a cikin gyare-gyaren likita tun daga shekarun 1990s, da farko a cikin hakora da kuma cranial implants. Koyaya, amfani da shi a cikin Kayan dasa na ƙashi yana ƙara samun karɓuwa a cikin 'yan shekarun nan saboda ƙarfinsa mai ƙarfi, daidaituwar halittu, da kuma radiolucency.

Ta yaya Haɗin Firam ɗin Zobe Mai Fassara ( PEEK ) yake aiki?

Haɗin Tsarin Ring Transparant ( PEEK ) an ƙera shi don ba da tallafi na tsari ga yankin da abin ya shafa na kashin baya yayin aiwatar da haɗin gwiwa. Ana sanya dasa a kusa da kashin baya kuma an murƙushe shi, yana ba da kwanciyar hankali da daidaitawa. Bayyanar dasa shuki yana bawa likitocin tiyata damar saka idanu akan tsarin haɗin gwiwa kuma tabbatar da cewa vertebrae suna fusing da kyau.

Amfanin Amfani da PEEK Shuka

Akwai fa'idodi da yawa don amfani da PEEK implants a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic, gami da:

• Ƙarfin ƙarfi: PEEK Ƙarfafawa sun fi ƙarfin ƙarfe na gargajiya, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen rage haɗarin gazawar dasa.

• Biocompatibility: PEEK Abubuwan da aka sanyawa suna da jituwa, ma'ana cewa jiki yana jure su sosai kuma da wuya su haifar da rashin lafiyan ko ƙin yarda.

• Radilucency: PEEK Abubuwan da aka sanyawa suna da radiolucent, wanda ke nufin ba sa nunawa a kan X-ray ko wasu gwaje-gwajen hoto. Wannan yana ba da damar mafi kyawun gani na wurin haɗuwa yayin da bayan tiyata.

• Rage haɗarin gubar ion ƙarfe: Ƙarfe na gargajiya na iya sakin ions na ƙarfe a cikin jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da rikitarwa kamar gubar ƙarfe. PEEK Abubuwan da aka saka ba sa sakin ions na ƙarfe, yana rage haɗarin wannan rikitarwa.

Aikace-aikace na Haɗin Firam ɗin Ring Mai Fassara ( PEEK )

Haɗin Tsarin Ring Mai Fassara ( PEEK ) ana amfani dashi da farko a cikin hanyoyin haɗin kashin baya, amma kuma an yi amfani dashi a cikin wasu tiyatar orthopedic kamar maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa da gyaran karaya.

Hatsari da Matsaloli masu yuwuwa

Kamar duk hanyoyin likita, akwai yuwuwar haɗari da rikice-rikice masu alaƙa da amfani da abubuwan da aka saka PEEK . Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Kamuwa da cuta

• Rashin dasawa

• Rashin lafiyan halayen

• Ciwo ko rashin jin daɗi

• Lalacewar jijiya

Makomar PEEK Shuka

Yin amfani da PEEK a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic har yanzu wani sabon ci gaba ne, amma ya riga ya nuna alƙawarin inganta sakamakon haƙuri. Yayin da bincike ya ci gaba, mai yiyuwa ne PEEK dasa shuki zai zama ruwan dare a aikin tiyatar kashi, kuma a ƙarshe zai iya maye gurbin dashen ƙarfe na gargajiya gaba ɗaya.

Kammalawa

Haɗin Tsarin Ring na Fassara ( PEEK ) ci gaba ne na juyin juya hali a cikin Kayan dasa na ƙashi , yana ba da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, haɓakar halittu, radiyo, da rage haɗarin haɗarin ƙarfe ion. Amfani da shi a cikin hanyoyin haɗin kashin baya ya riga ya nuna alƙawarin inganta sakamakon haƙuri, kuma yana yiwuwa PEEK dasa shuki zai zama ruwan dare a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic a nan gaba.