Haɗin Firam ɗin Ring Mai Fassara (PEEK)

Maƙasudin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙwayar cuta shine tabbatar da kashin da ya lalace, don ba da damar warkaswa da sauri na kashin da ya ji rauni, da kuma dawo da motsi da wuri da cikakken aikin raunin da ya ji rauni.

Gyaran waje wata dabara ce da ake amfani da ita don taimakawa wajen warkar da karyewar ƙasusuwa. Irin wannan maganin kasusuwa ya haɗa da tabbatar da karaya tare da na'ura na musamman da ake kira fixator, wanda ke waje zuwa jiki. Yin amfani da sukurori na musamman (wanda aka fi sani da fil) waɗanda ke ratsa cikin fata da tsoka, an haɗa mai gyarawa zuwa ƙashin da ya lalace don kiyaye shi a daidai lokacin da yake warkewa.

Menene madaidaicin waje ake amfani dashi?

Ana iya amfani da na'urar gyarawa ta waje don kiyaye kasusuwan da suka karye su daidaita da kuma daidaitawa. Ana iya daidaita na'urar a waje don tabbatar da kasusuwa sun kasance a matsayi mafi kyau yayin aikin warkarwa. Ana yawan amfani da wannan na'urar a cikin yara da kuma lokacin da fatar kan karaya ta lalace.

Wadanne nau'ikan gyaran waje ne?

Akwai nau'ikan asali guda uku na masu gyara waje: daidaitaccen mai gyara uniplanar, mai gyara zobe, da mai gyara matasan.

Yawancin na'urori da ake amfani da su don gyaran ciki an raba kusan zuwa wasu manyan nau'ikan: wayoyi, fil da sukurori, faranti, da kusoshi ko sanduna na intramedullary.

Hakanan ana amfani da matsi da ƙugiya lokaci-lokaci don gyaran osteotomy ko karaya. Ana yawan amfani da gyare-gyaren kasusuwa na atomatik, allografts, da masu maye gurbin kashi don magance lahanin kashi na dalilai daban-daban. Don karayar da ke fama da cutar da kuma maganin cututtukan kashi, ana yawan amfani da beads na rigakafi.

Haɗin Firam ɗin Ring Mai Fassara (PEEK): Ci gaban Juyin Juya Hali a cikin Tsarin Orthopedic

Gabatarwa

Haɗin Tsarin Ring Mai Fassara (PEEK) wani ƙwararren likita ne wanda aka yi da kayan polymer da ake kira polyether ether ketone (PEEK). Ana amfani da wannan dasa a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic, musamman a cikin hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar kashin baya, don ba da tallafi ga yankin da aka shafa na kashin baya. Siffa ta musamman na wannan dasa shuki shine bayyananniyar sa, wanda ke ba da damar mafi kyawun gani na wurin haɗin gwiwa yayin da bayan tiyata.

Tarihin PEEK a cikin Magungunan Magunguna

An yi amfani da PEEK a cikin kayan aikin likitanci tun daga shekarun 1990s, da farko a cikin hakora da kuma na jiki. Duk da haka, amfani da shi a cikin gyare-gyaren orthopedic ya zama sananne a cikin 'yan shekarun nan saboda ƙarfinsa mai girma, bioacompatibility, da radiolucency.

Ta yaya Haɗin Tsarin Zobe Mai Fassara (PEEK) ke Aiki?

An ƙera Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru (PEEK) an tsara shi don samar da goyon baya na tsari ga yankin da abin ya shafa na kashin baya yayin aiwatar da haɗuwa. An sanya dasa a kusa da kashin baya kuma a murƙushe shi, yana ba da kwanciyar hankali da daidaitawa. Bayyanar abin da aka sanyawa yana bawa likitocin tiyata damar saka idanu kan tsarin hadewa da tabbatar da cewa kashin baya yana fusing da kyau.

Amfanin Amfani da PEEK Implants

Akwai fa'idodi da yawa don amfani da PEEK implants a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic, gami da:

• Ƙarfin ƙarfi: Ƙaƙwalwar PEEK sun fi ƙarfin ƙarfe na gargajiya, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen rage haɗarin gazawar dasa.

• Biocompatibility: PEEK implants sun dace da juna, ma'ana cewa jiki yana jure su sosai kuma ba zai iya haifar da rashin lafiyan ko ƙin yarda ba.

• Radilucency: PEEK implants ne radiolucent, wanda ke nufin cewa ba su bayyana a kan X-ray ko wasu hoto gwaje-gwaje. Wannan yana ba da damar mafi kyawun gani na wurin haɗuwa yayin da bayan tiyata.

• Rage haɗarin gubar ion ƙarfe: Ƙarfe na gargajiya na iya sakin ions na ƙarfe a cikin jiki, wanda zai iya haifar da rikitarwa kamar gubar ƙarfe. PEEK implants baya saki karfe ions, rage hadarin wannan rikitarwa.

Aikace-aikace na Haɗin Firam ɗin Ring Mai Fassara (PEEK)

The Transparant Ring Frame Combination (PEEK) ana amfani da shi da farko a cikin hanyoyin haɗin kashin baya, amma kuma an yi amfani da shi a wasu tiyatar orthopedic kamar maye gurbin haɗin gwiwa da gyaran karaya.

Hatsari da Matsaloli masu yuwuwa

Kamar duk hanyoyin likita, akwai yuwuwar haɗari da rikitarwa masu alaƙa da amfani da PEEK implants. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Kamuwa da cuta

• Rashin dasawa

• Rashin lafiyan halayen

• Ciwo ko rashin jin daɗi

• Lalacewar jijiya

Makomar PEEK Implants

Amfani da PEEK implants a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic har yanzu sabon ci gaba ne, amma ya riga ya nuna alƙawarin inganta sakamakon haƙuri. Yayin da ake ci gaba da bincike, mai yiyuwa ne cewa PEEK implants zai zama ruwan dare a cikin aikin tiyatar kashi, kuma yana iya maye gurbin dashen ƙarfe na gargajiya gaba ɗaya.

Kammalawa

Haɗin Tsarin Ring na Fassara (PEEK) ci gaba ne na juyin juya hali a cikin kayan dasawa na orthopedic, yana ba da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, daidaituwar halittu, radiyo, da rage haɗarin haɗarin ion ƙarfe. Yin amfani da shi a cikin hanyoyin haɗin kashin baya ya riga ya nuna alƙawarin inganta sakamakon haƙuri, kuma yana yiwuwa cewa PEEK implants zai zama ruwan dare a cikin aikin tiyata na orthopedic a nan gaba.