Nukae Nye Dɔwɔnu Siwo Wotsɔna Ðea Akɔta?
Dɔwɔnu siwo wozãna le aklã me fia atikewɔwɔdɔwɔnu tɔxɛ vovovo siwo wozãna le aklã ƒe amekoko me tsɔ trɔa asi le aklã ŋu eye wònana wòli ke. Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa nu deŋgɔwo abe gakpo si mexɔ dzo o alo titanium ene wɔa dɔwɔnu siawoe, eye wowɔ wo be woanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi eye woanɔ anyi eteƒe nadidi.
Wozãa aklãdɔwɔnuwo tsɔ gena ɖe aklãa me hetrɔa asi le eŋu le amekoko me, si wɔnɛ be amekolawo te ŋu wɔa dɔ sesẽwo pɛpɛpɛ eye wowɔa dɔ pɛpɛpɛ. Dɔwɔnu ƒomevi aɖewo siwo bɔ ɖe aklã me dometɔ aɖewoe nye nusiwo wotsɔna tsia akɔta, nusiwo wotsɔna kua nu, aŋenuwo, curettes, kple forceps.
Wozãa nusiwo wotsɔna tsia lãmekawo nu tsɔ léa lãmekawo kple lãmekawo ɖe megbe, si wɔnɛ be woate ŋu akpɔ nu nyuie eye woate ŋu age ɖe amekokoa teƒe. Wozãa drills kple saws tsɔ ɖea ƒu ƒe lãkusiwo ɖa alo wɔa mɔ siwo dzi woato ade ƒu ƒe lãkusi me. Wozãa curette tsɔ ƒoa lãmenugbagbeviwo alo ƒu ƒe gbeɖuɖɔwo ɖa, gake wozãa aŋenu tsɔ léa xɔtunu siwo le bɔbɔe hetrɔa asi le wo ŋu.
Zi geɖe la, wotrɔa asi le aklãdɔwɔnuwo ŋu na amekokomɔnu tɔxɛ aɖewo, eye ƒomevi vovovo geɖe li woate ŋu akpɔ amekokomɔnu vovovowo kple dɔnɔwo ƒe ŋutilã ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe nuhiahiãwo gbɔ. Amekolawo ɖoa ŋu ɖe aklãdɔwɔnuwo ŋu be woawɔ dɔ na aklã dedie ahawɔ dɔ nyuie, eye dɔwɔnu siawo ƒe nyonyome kple woƒe dɔwɔwɔ ate ŋu akpɔ ŋusẽ gã aɖe ɖe amekokoa me tsonu dzi.
Nukawoe nye aklã ƒe dɔwɔnu ƒomeviwo?
Dɔwɔnu siwo wozãna le aklã me ƒomevi vovovowo li, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye:
Pedicle Screws: Esiawo nye gavi siwo wotsɔ dea akɔtaƒuwo me be woatsɔ abla ati alo agbalẽviwo hena aklã ƒe fusion.
Atikplɔwo: Esiawo nye gati siwo wotsɔ bla ɖe pedicle screws ŋu be wòana akɔta nali ke eye wòalée ɖe te.
Plɛtiwo: Esiawo nye ga gbadzɛ siwo wotsɔa gaviwo blana ɖe akɔtaƒuwo ŋu be woatsɔ akpe ɖe akɔta ŋu bubu.
Interbody Cages: Esiawo nye mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ dana ɖe akɔtaƒuwo dome be woana kpekpeɖeŋu eye woado fusion ɖe ŋgɔ.
Kɔsɔkɔsɔwo: Esiawo nye ga siwo wotsɔ blaa akɔtaƒuwo be woalé wo ɖe te eye woali ke.
Kawo: Esiawo nye ga ka tsɛ siwo wozãna tsɔ kpena ɖe eŋu eye woléa akɔta la ɖe te.
Disk Siwo Wowɔ: Esiawo nye mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ dea disk siwo gblẽ teƒe be woatsɔ ado alɔe eye woate ŋu aʋuʋu.
Dometsotsowo: Esiawo nye mɔ̃ siwo wotsɔ dana ɖe akɔtaƒuwo dome be woalé dometsotso nyuitɔ me ɖe asi eye woado fusion ɖe ŋgɔ.
Dɔwɔnu si wozãna le aklã me la ƒomevi nɔ te ɖe dɔnɔa ƒe nuhiahiã tɔxɛwo kple amekokomɔnu si wozãna dzi. Amekolaa anɔ te ɖe nusiwo le abe dɔnɔa ƒe nɔnɔme, afisi aklã ƒe kuxia le kple alesi wòsẽe, kple amekokoa ƒe taɖodzinuwo dzi atia dɔwɔnu ƒomevi si sɔ wu.
Nukae woyɔna be amekoko le akɔta?
Amekoko le akɔta nye atikewɔwɔ si ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woada dɔléle siwo do ƒome kple akɔta, abi, alo nɔnɔme siwo hea akɔtave, gbɔdzɔgbɔdzɔ, lãmetutudɔ, alo dzesi bubuwo vɛ. Amekokoa lɔ mɔnu kple mɔnu vovovowo ɖe eme, abe akɔta ƒe nutete ɖeɖeɖa, fusion, alo akɔta ƒe nɔnɔme madeamedziwo ɖɔɖɔɖo ene, amekokodɔwɔnuwo kple nusiwo wotsɔ dea ame me zazã atsɔ ana akɔta ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nali ke alo agbugbɔe aɖo eteƒe. Taɖodzinu vevitɔ si le akɔtadɔdada ŋue nye be wòaɖe vevesese dzi akpɔtɔ, ana wòate ŋu aʋuʋu nyuie wu, eye wòana dɔnɔa ƒe agbenɔnɔ nanyo ɖe edzi.
Amekae hiã be woawɔ dɔ na eƒe aklã?
Woate ŋu akafu amekoko na ame ɖekaɖeka siwo ƒe aklã ƒe nɔnɔmewo alo abi siwo mewɔ nu ɖe atikewɔwɔ siwo me womezãa atikewo le o abe atikewo, kamedede, kple mɔnu bubu siwo menye amekoko o ene ŋu o. Zi geɖe la, wotsoa nya me be woawɔ dɔ na ame le aklã me ne lãmesẽdɔwɔla bibi da dɔa kpɔ nyuie eye wòkpɔ dɔlélea le eŋu vɔ. Nɔnɔme aɖewo siwo ate ŋu ahiã be woawɔ dɔ na ame le aklã me dometɔ aɖewoe nye:
Disk si me ʋuʋudedi le
Aklã ƒe ʋuʋu
Disk ƒe dɔléle si gblẽa nu le ame ŋu
Spondylolisthesis ƒe dɔléle
Aklã ƒe gbagbã
Aklã me dɔdzẽwo
Dɔlékui siwo le aklã me
Aklã ƒe nɔnɔme madeamedziwo abe scoliosis alo kyphosis ene.
Gake menye dɔléleawo katãe hiã be woawɔ dɔ na wo o, eye lãmesẽdɔwɔlawo abu nu geɖe ŋu hafi aɖo aɖaŋu be woawɔ dɔ nɛ, siwo dometɔ aɖewoe nye dɔnɔa ƒe lãmesẽ bliboa, ƒe si wòxɔ, kple alesi dɔlélea nu sẽe.
Dɔwɔnu kawoe wozãna le aklãdɔdada me?
Amekoko na aklã bia be woazã dɔwɔnu tɔxɛ siwo ŋu wotrɔ asi le be woatsɔ age ɖe aklãa me ahadae. Dɔwɔnu siwo wozãna zi geɖe le amekoko le aklã me dometɔ aɖewoe nye:
Retractors: wozãna tsɔ naa amekokoƒea ʋuna eye wònana woate ŋu age ɖe akɔta.
Drill: wozãnɛ tsɔ wɔa dowo le akɔtaƒuwo me hena gavi alo nu bubu siwo wotsɔ dea akɔta la dede.
Currettes: wozãna tsɔ ɖea lãkusi falɛfalɛ alo ƒu ɖa.
Forceps: wozãnɛ tsɔ léa lãkusi alo ƒu kakɛwo.
Curettes: wozãna tsɔ ƒoa ƒu ƒe lãkusiwo ɖa.
Rongeurs: wozãnɛ tsɔ ɖea ƒu kakɛwo alo lãkusiwo ɖa.
Nusiwo wotsɔna dzroa nu me: wozãna tsɔ dia akɔta ƒe akpa aɖewo koŋ alo tsɔ ɖoa kpe akɔta ƒe akpa aɖewo dede dzi.
Kɔsɔkɔsɔwo: wozãna tsɔ léa aklã ƒe wɔwɔmewo hetrɔa asi le wo ŋu le amekoko me.
Pedicle probes: wozãna tsɔ dia pedicle screws ƒe teƒe si wodae ɖo heɖoa kpe edzi.
Mɔfiamemɔ̃ siwo wotsɔa nɔnɔmetatawo fiaa mɔe: wozãnɛ tsɔ fiaa mɔ dɔwɔnuwo kple nusiwo wotsɔ dea lãme na ame ƒe ɖoɖowɔwɔ kple nɔnɔmetata siwo woɖena le ɣeyiɣi ŋutɔŋutɔ me.
Dɔwɔnu siwo woazã le aklãdɔdada me tiatia anɔ te ɖe dɔ tɔxɛ si wɔm wole kple amekolaa ƒe didi dzi. Ele be dɔwɔnu siawo nade pɛpɛpɛ eye woatrɔ asi le wo ŋu nyuie be woakpɔ egbɔ be wowɔ dɔ na ame le aklã me le dedie eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie.
