Ke mofuta o otlolohileng poleiti e otlolohileng

Pepelo ea lapeng e otlolohileng ka kotloloho: Kakaretso ea melemo ea eona, e bontšang hore e bua le mokhoa oa ho buoa

Ho buuoa ka li-orthopedic tsa liphoofolo, pet l plate poleiti e otlolohileng ka kotloloho ke e 'ngoe ea litšupiso tse sebelisoang haholo. Pōpo ena e etselitsoe ho fana ka botsitso le matla masapo a bolotsana, haholo-holo marulelong a malelele a liphoofolo tse nyane le tse kholo. Ke karolo e mpe e ka sebelisoang libakeng tse ngata tsa 'mele, ho kopanyelletsa le radius, Ulna, Femur le Timsa. Sengoliloeng sena se tla fana ka kakaretso e akaretsang ea melemo, matšoao le mokhoa oa ho buoa oa ho sebelisa poleiti e otlolohileng e otlolohileng ho ngaka ea liphoofolo tse futhumetseng.

I. Selelekela

A. Tlhaloso ea phoofolo ea lapeng e otlolohileng

Plate ea pente e otlolohileng e otlolohileng ke peterini ea masapo e sebelisoang ho fana ka botsitso le tšehetso ho li-masapo a robehileng liphoofolong. Ho kenella hona ho etsoa ka tšepe e se nang masoba ebile e na le likoti tse ngata tsa ho amohela li-screws tse koalang. Plate e fumaneha ka bolelele le bophara ba bolelele le bophara, e etsa hore ho be le mokhoa o fapaneng ho itlotsosang bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea limela.

B. Bohlokoa ba phoofolo ea lapeng l lorato kuta e otlolohileng

Ho putlama ke liketsahalo tse fokolang ho liphoofolo tse nyane le tse kholo, 'me li ka fella ka lisosa tse fapaneng, tse kang ho sithabela, le likotsi. Tšebeliso ea litšusumetso, joalo ka phoofolo ea lapeng e otlolohileng e otlolohileng, e ntlafalitse haholo ho lokisoa le ho se bolokehe liphoofolo. Ho kenella ha botsitso, tšehetso le matla masapo a senyehileng, a tsamaisang pheko ea masapo le ho thibela mathata.

II. Melemo ea Peti e Rata Plete e Ntle

A. Mekhoa ea biometation

Pepelo ea pet l poleiti e otlolohileng e fanang ka melemo e mengata ho feta mefuta e meng ea litšupiso. Moralo oa poleiti o lumella tšebeliso ea li-scraw tsa liqhobosheane, tse fanang ka botsitso bo botle le ho thibela ho pepesetsoa ho tsoa. Ho feta moo, sebopeho sa poleiti se hlophiselitsoe ho tsamaisana le khatello ea masapo, ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro oa ho arolelana mojaro.

B. Phapanyetsano

Pepelo ea pet l e otlolohileng ka kotloloho e ka sebelisoang libakeng tse fapaneng tsa 'mele, ho kenyelletsa le radius, ulna, fem'a. Ho fumaneha ha poleiti ka bolelele bo fapaneng le bophara ho lumella ho loketse, ho etsa hore ho loketse mefuta e fapaneng ea likhechana tsa liphoofolo tse boholo bo fapaneng.

C. Kotsi ea ho fokotsa mathata

Ts'ebeliso ea phoofolo ea lapeng e otlolohile ka kotloloho e kopaneng e amanang le kotsi e fokotsoang ho koala ho hloleha ho hang le mathata a kang screw. Matla a ho bolokoa a ho kenya letsoho le ho arolelana mojaro a thibeleng ho hlaha ha mathata ana, a lebisang pholiso ea lehlaka le potlakileng.

III. Matšoao a ho sebelisa phoofolo ea lapeng e otlolohileng ka kotloloho

Pepelo ea lapeng e bonts'itsoeng poleiti e otlolohileng ea ho robeha, ho kenyelletsa le eblique, e hanyetsang le e fetolang. Ho kenella le hona ho loketseng ho fokola ka kotsi e kholo ea mathata, joalo ka masapo a bulehileng, malinyane a amang masapo a behang boima ba 'mele.

IV. Mokhoa oa ho buuoa oa ho sebelisa phoofolo ea lapeng e otlolohile poleiti e otlolohileng

A. Morero oa ho rera pele

Ts'ebeliso ea phoofolo ea lapeng e otlolohileng ka kotloloho e hloka moralo o hlokolosi o hlokang moralo o hlokolosi o ka hlokofatsang ho netefatsa hore ho be le sebaka se nepahetseng le ho hokahanya. Sesebelisoa se buoang se lokela ho lekola mofuta oa ho robeha, sebaka le ho teba ebe o khetha boholo ba poleiti le bolelele. Ntle le moo, ngaka e buoang e lokela ho rera sebaka sa ho beha leihlo le mokhoa oa ho netefatsa pono e lekaneng ea ho robeha ha maikutlo a ho robeha le ho potoloha anatomy.

B. ho betla pele ho beoa

Mokhoa oa ho beleha oa ho penta o kenyelletsa ho fokotsa bosholu, a lateloang ke ho beoa ke ho beoa ha phoofolo ea lapeng. Moralo o hlophisitsoeng oa poleiti o lumella hore ho fapolloe ka lesapo, ho fokotsa kotsi ea khatello ea maikutlo le ho khothaletsa ho arolelana mojaro. Ho buoa le ho cheka masoba ho likoti tsa masapo le lisepa tsa poleiti ebe li kenya liqhobosheane ka mekotleng. Li-screw tse utlollang li fana ka botsitso bo botle le ho thibela ho pepesetsoa ho tšehelitsoeng.

C. Boemo ba 'Boemo

Tlhokomelo ea postoperativation e bohlokoa ho netefatsa phethoso e senyehileng ea ho folisa le ho kenya botsitso. Phoofolo e lokela ho thibeloa ts'ebetsong ea 'mele bakeng sa libeke tse' maloa, ho latela mofuta o robehileng oa ho robeha le ho teba. Ho feta moo, phoofolo e lokela ho fuoa thepa bakeng sa matšoao a ho hloleha hoa ho hloleha, joalo ka screw e lokolloe kapa ho akheha.

V. Qeto

Plate ea pet l Plete e otlolohileng e sa fetoheng e fanang ka botsitso, tšehetso le matla a masapo a robehileng ho liphoofolo. Moralo oa eona o hlophisitsoeng le ho nka mecha ea screw o fana ka menyetla ea ho sebelisa mathata le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho lokisa le ho ntlafatsa ho lokisa mosebetsi le ho ntlafatsa ho lokisa mosebetsi. Moralo o loketseng oa ho khopisoa ke morero, ho betla sebaka, le tlhokomelo ea postoperative e bohlokoa ho netefatsa pholiso e senyehileng le ho kenya botsitso.

VI. Li-FAQ

1. Ke phoofolo efe ea papali e otlolohileng e otlolohileng?

Plate ea pente e otlolohileng e otlolohileng ke peterini ea masapo e sebelisoang ho fana ka botsitso le tšehetso ho li-masapo a robehileng liphoofolong.

1. Melemo ea phoofolo ea lapeng e tla thaepa ke eng ka kotloloho?

Pepelo ea lapeng e fana ka phepelo e otlolohileng e fanang ka melemo, ho feto-fetoha le kotsi ea mathata.

1. Ke mefuta efe ea bosholu ke phoofolo ea ruri e bonts'itsoeng ka kotloloho e bontšitsoeng?

Pepelo ea lapeng e bonts'itsoeng poleiti e otlolohileng ea ho robeha, ho kenyelletsa le eblique, e hanyetsang le e fetolang.

1. Mokhoa oa ho buoa oa ho sebelisa phoofolo ea lapeng ke mofuta ofe e otlolohileng ka kotloloho?

Mokhoa oa ho buuoa o hloka ho beoa ka mokhoa o atlehang, ho kenngoa ho beha sebaka, le tlhokomelo ea posto ea lipente ho netefatsa pholiso e atlehileng ea pholiso le cmphotal.

1. Bohlokoa ba Boemo ba Majene Kamora ho Sebelisa Plete ea Peō ea Peō e nonneng?

Tlhokomelo ea maiketsetso e bohlokoa ho netefatsa ho folisa le ho beleha botsitso le ho beha leihlo bakeng sa matšoao a ho hloleha hoa ho hloleha ho hloleha ho hloleha.