ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ PLIF ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯀꯦꯖ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯚꯤꯌꯨ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ (ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)ꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ Ti6Al4V ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯔꯤꯑꯣꯔ ꯀꯣꯂꯝ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯥꯔꯇꯦꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯦꯇꯤꯛ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ , ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ, ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯑꯦꯀꯣꯃꯣꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯥꯃꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯥꯏꯠ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.

ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ PLIF ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ:

• ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ (ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯗꯤ.) ꯑꯁꯤ .

• ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯤꯂꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯫

• ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ꯫

• ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ꯫

• ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ-ꯏꯟꯗꯨꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯞꯁ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯣꯆ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ (ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.)

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯚꯔꯇꯤꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯞꯂꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯂꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯟꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯖꯤꯅꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯗꯤꯕꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ꯫

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯚꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯠ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯠ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯁꯦꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤ-ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ꯫

ꯁꯨꯄꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯔꯤꯌꯔ ꯇꯤꯊ ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯨꯠꯞꯔꯤꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ ꯃꯦꯛꯁꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌ꯫

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ Ti6Al4V ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯥꯔꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯃꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯔꯀꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯐ

ꯇꯤꯇꯥꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯀꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ:

• ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ-ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯃꯜꯇꯤꯄꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ꯫

• ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ:

• ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯱꯳꯴꯸꯵ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯦꯠ ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯖꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯣꯛꯌꯨꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯁꯟ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

• ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯁꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ PLIF ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ?

ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ PLIF ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ PEEK ꯀꯦꯖꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯗꯒꯦ?

ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯃꯥꯔꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯨꯁꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯈꯅꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯁꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯕꯖꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ PLIF ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯤꯖ, ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯗꯤꯂꯣꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯁꯤꯁ, ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯔꯅꯤꯌꯥ, ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯣꯁꯤꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫

ꯀꯦꯖ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯑꯥꯎꯇꯀꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯑꯦꯟꯗꯞꯂꯦꯠ ꯀꯚꯔꯦꯖ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯆꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ, ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯗꯤꯕꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯇꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ, ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ, ꯗꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ., ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯕ꯭ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯆ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯸, ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯱꯰, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯱꯲ꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯲꯰, ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯲꯲, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯲꯶ꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯂꯕꯔꯥ?

ꯍꯣꯏ. ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯂꯝꯕꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.

ꯍꯣꯏ. ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ., ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯕꯦꯠ-ꯂꯦꯕꯦꯜ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.

ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ?

ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.꯱꯳꯴꯸꯵ ꯁꯔꯇꯤꯐꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯏ.ꯀꯦ.ꯒꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ?

ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯃꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒꯁꯤꯡ , ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏꯌꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯅꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯖ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯔ?

ꯁꯤ.ꯖꯦ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯗꯤ.ꯇꯦꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ : ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯉꯁꯤ

• ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒ꯫

• ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯑꯣ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ./ꯑꯣ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

• ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯅꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ꯫