Njikọ aka Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga - Ụdị E

Ebumnuche bụ isi nke mgbawa mgbawa bụ iji mee ka ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji guzosie ike, iji mee ka ọkpụkpụ ahụ na-agwọ ngwa ngwa, na ịlaghachi n'oge mbugharị na ọrụ zuru oke nke njedebe merụrụ ahụ.

Ndozi mpụga bụ usoro eji enyere aka gwọọ ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji. Ụdị ọgwụgwọ orthopedic a gụnyere iji ngwaọrụ pụrụ iche a na-akpọ fixator chekwaa mgbaji ahụ, nke dị na mpụga ahụ. N'iji Skru ọkpụkpụ pụrụ iche (nke a na-akpọkarị pin) nke na-agafe akpụkpọ ahụ na akwara, onye na-edozi ahụ na-ejikọta ya na ọkpụkpụ mebiri emebi iji mee ka ọ dị mma ka ọ na-agwọ.

Kedu ihe a na-eji Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga ?

Enwere ike iji ngwaọrụ ndozi mpụga mee ka ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji guzosie ike yana n'usoro. Enwere ike idozi ngwaọrụ ahụ n'èzí iji hụ na ọkpụkpụ na-anọgide n'ọnọdụ kachasị mma n'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ. A na-ejikarị ngwaọrụ a na ụmụaka na mgbe akpụkpọ ahụ dị n'elu mgbawa ahụ mebiri emebi.

Kedu ụdị nke Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga ?

Enwere ụdị isi atọ nke Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga s: ọkọlọtọ uniplanar fixator, mgbanaka mgbanaka, na ngwakọ fixator.

A na-ekewa ọtụtụ ngwaọrụ ndị a na-eji maka ndozi ime n'ime ụzọ ole na ole: wires, pin na skru, efere, na mbọ ma ọ bụ mkpara intramedullary.

A na-ejikwa staples na clamps mee ihe mgbe ụfọdụ maka nhazi osteotomy ma ọ bụ mgbaji. A na-ejikarị ọkpụkpụ na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ, ọkpụkpụ, na ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ na-eme ihe maka ọgwụgwọ ọkpụkpụ nke ihe dị iche iche kpatara. Maka mgbaji gbajiri agbaji yana maka ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa ọkpụkpụ, a na-ejikarị bekee ọgwụ nje mee ihe.

Njikọ aka Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga : Nleba anya

Nkwojiaka bụ nkwonkwo dị mkpa nke na-ejikọta aka aka na aka ma na-enye nkwado na mgbanwe iji rụọ ọrụ dị iche iche. N'ụzọ dị mwute, mmerụ ahụ na nkwojiaka bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị ma nwee ike ịkpata ya site na ihe dị iche iche dịka ọdịda, mmerụ egwuregwu, na ihe mberede ụgbọ ala. N'ọnọdụ ndị siri ike, mmerụ ahụ ndị a nwere ike ịchọ enyemaka ịwa ahụ, na nkwonkwo nkwojiaka Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga bụ nhọrọ ọgwụgwọ na-ewu ewu maka mgbaji nkwojiaka siri ike. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga-atụle nkwonkwo nkwojiaka Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga n'ụzọ zuru ezu, gụnyere nkọwa ya, ụdị, ihe ngosi, na mgbagwoju anya.

Okwu mmalite

Njikọ aka Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga bụ ngwaọrụ ahụike eji eme ka ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji na nkwojiaka. Ngwa ahụ nwere ntụtụ ígwè ma ọ bụ kposara nke a na-etinye n'ọkpụkpụ n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke mgbaji ahụ ma jikọta ya na eriri ígwè n'èzí akpụkpọ ahụ. Oghere a na-edobe ọkpụkpụ n'ọnọdụ ma na-enye ha ohere ịgwọ ha nke ọma.

Ụdị nke Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga

Enwere ụdị Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga dị iche iche eji agwọ mgbaji nkwojiaka. Ụfọdụ ụdị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere:

Uniplanar Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga

Uniplanar Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga s bụ ụdị ndozi kachasị mfe yana mejupụtara otu ụgbọ elu nkwado. A na-eji ihe ndozi ndị a mee ihe na mgbaji dị mfe ma na-enye nkwụsi ike dị oke.

okirikiri Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga

okirikiri Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga nwere mgbanaka abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa nke ejiri waya ma ọ bụ mkpanaka jikọọ. A na-eji ihe ndozi ndị a mee ihe na mgbagwoju anya ma na-enye nkwụsi ike dị elu.

Ngwakọ Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga

Ngwakọ Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga s bụ ngwakọta nke ndị na-edozi ihe na-enweghị isi na okirikiri. A na-eji ihe ndozi ndị a mee ihe na mgbagwoju anya nke mgbagwoju anya ebe a chọrọ nchikota nkwụsi ike na mgbanwe.

Ngosipụta maka ojiji Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga

Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga bụ nke a na-eji agwọ ọnya nkwojiaka siri ike nke a na-enweghị ike iji nkedo ma ọ bụ ihe nkwado. Ụfọdụ ihe egosikarị maka ojiji Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga gụnyere:

Mepee mgbaji

Mgbaji na-emeghe na-eme mgbe ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji na-abanye n'ime akpụkpọ ahụ, na-abawanye ohere nke ibute ọrịa. Enwere ike iji Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga mee ka mgbaji ahụ guzosie ike ma belata ohere nke ibute ọrịa.

Ọkpụkpụ agbaji agbaji

Mgbaji agbaji agbaji na-eme mgbe agbajiri ọkpụkpụ n'ọtụtụ iberibe. Enwere ike iji Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga mee ka ọkpụkpụ kwụsie ike ma kwalite ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Ọkpụkpụ nwere mmebi anụ ahụ dị nro

Ọkpụkpụ nke gụnyere mmebi nke anụ ahụ dị nro gbara ọkpụkpụ nwere ike bụrụ ihe ịma aka ịgwọ. Enwere ike iji Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga mee ka ọkpụkpụ kwụsie ike ma na-ekwe ka anụ ahụ dị nro gwọọ.

Mgbagwoju anya nke Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga Ojiji

Dịka ngwaọrụ ahụike ọ bụla, Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga nwere ike ibute nsogbu. Ụfọdụ nsogbu ndị a na-ahụkarị gụnyere:

Ọrịa

Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga nwere ike ịbawanye ohere nke ibute ọrịa, ọkachasị ma ọ bụrụ na edobereghị ngwaọrụ ahụ nke ọma.

Pin Saịtị mbufụt

Ntụtụ ma ọ bụ skru ejiri na Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga s nwere ike kpasuo akpụkpọ ahụ iwe wee bute mbufụt.

Mfu nke oke ngagharị

Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga nwere ike belata oke ngagharị na nkwojiaka emetụtara, nke nwere ike isiri ike nwetaghachi mgbe ewepụrụ ngwaọrụ ahụ.

Mmechi

Njikọ aka Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga bụ nhọrọ ọgwụgwọ dị irè maka mgbaji nkwojiaka siri ike. Ọ na-enye nkwụsi ike na ọkpụkpụ gbajiri agbaji, na-ekwe ka ha gwọọ ya nke ọma. Agbanyeghị, dị ka ngwaọrụ ahụike ọ bụla, Ihe ndozi ọkpụkpụ mpụga nwere ike ibute nsogbu. Ndị ọrịa ga-esorịrị ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike ha na-arụkọ ọrụ iji hụ na edobere ngwaọrụ ahụ nke ọma yana dozie nsogbu ọ bụla ozugbo.