Matsakaicin Medial Tibial Osteotomy Plate Kulle: Cikakken Jagora
A matsayin aikin tiyata da aka tsara don kawar da ciwo a gwiwa, ƙananan tibial osteotomy (PMTO) wani zaɓi ne mai ban sha'awa ga waɗanda ke da osteoarthritis. Wannan hanya ta ƙunshi yanke da aka yi a cikin babba na kashin tibia sannan kuma daidaita kashi don rage matsa lamba akan haɗin gwiwa. Yin amfani da farantin kulle yayin wannan hanya ya zama ruwan dare gama gari, godiya ga yawancin fa'idodinsa akan sauran hanyoyin tiyata.
A cikin wannan labarin, zamu tattauna game da amfani da farantin kulle tibial osteotomy na kusa, amfanin sa, da kuma hanyar da ke cikin aikace-aikacen sa.
Menene Makullin Kulle Plate na Tibial Osteotomy Proximal?
Farantin kulle tibial osteotomy na kusa shine kayan aikin tiyata da ake amfani dashi don daidaita kashin tibia bayan aikin PMTO. Farantin yawanci ana yin shi da titanium ko bakin karfe kuma an tsara shi don a haɗa shi da kashi ta amfani da sukurori. Tsarin kullewa na farantin yana ba da damar daidaitawa mai ƙarfi ga kashi, wanda ke inganta warkarwa kuma yana ba da kwanciyar hankali na dindindin ga haɗin gwiwa.
Fa'idodin Matsakaicin Matsakaicin Tibial Osteotomy Kulle Plate
Yin amfani da farantin kulle yayin aikin PMTO yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa, gami da:
Ƙarfafa kwanciyar hankali: Tsarin kullewa na farantin yana ba da tushe mai tushe don kashin ya warke, rage haɗarin rikitarwa da kuma ƙara damar samun sakamako mai nasara.
Rage lokacin warkarwa: Saboda farantin yana ba da ƙarin tallafi ga kashi, lokacin warkarwa yawanci ya fi guntu fiye da sauran hanyoyin tiyata.
Ƙananan haɗarin kamuwa da cuta: Yin amfani da farantin kulle yana rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta saboda screws da ake haɗa shi da kashi ba sa shiga cikin fata.
Karamin tabo: Yin amfani da farantin kulle yana haifar da ƙarancin tabo saboda ƙaddamarwar da aka yi yayin aikin ƙarami ne.
Hanyar Kulle Plate Proximal Tibial Osteotomy Proximal
Hanyar kulle farantin PMTO yawanci ana yin ta ne ta likitan orthopedic kuma ya ƙunshi matakai masu zuwa:
Mataki 1: Anesthesia
Ana ba majiyyaci maganin sa barci na gabaɗaya don tabbatar da cewa suna jin daɗi a duk lokacin aikin.
Mataki 2: Ciki
Likitan fiɗa yana yin ɗan ƙarami a cikin gwiwa don isa ga kashin tibia.
Mataki na 3: Osteotomy
Likitan fiɗa yana amfani da zato don yin yanke a ɓangaren sama na ƙashin tibia. Sannan an daidaita kashi don rage matsa lamba akan haɗin gwiwa gwiwa.
Mataki na 4: Aikace-aikacen Plate
Likitan fiɗa yana haɗa farantin kulle zuwa ƙashin tibia ta amfani da sukurori. Ana sanya farantin a cikin kashi don guje wa haushin fata.
Mataki na 5: Rufewa
An rufe ƙaddamarwa da sutura, kuma ana amfani da bandeji a gwiwa.
Farfadowa daga Tsarin Kulle Plate Proximal Tibial Osteotomy Proximal
Farfadowa daga hanyar kulle farantin PMTO yawanci yana ɗaukar makonni 6 zuwa 8. A wannan lokacin, mai haƙuri dole ne ya guje wa sanya nauyi a kan gwiwa da ya shafa kuma ya yi amfani da kullun don motsawa. Hakanan ana ba da shawarar ilimin motsa jiki don taimakawa tare da tsarin warkarwa da haɓaka kewayon motsi a cikin haɗin gwiwa gwiwa.
Hatsari da Matsaloli masu yuwuwa
Kamar yadda yake tare da kowace hanyar tiyata, akwai yuwuwar haɗari da rikice-rikice masu alaƙa da hanyar kulle farantin PMTO, gami da:
Yana da mahimmanci a tattauna waɗannan haɗari tare da likitan likitan ka kafin yin aikin.
FAQs
Shin farantin kulle PMTO shine kawai zaɓi na osteoarthritis na gwiwa?
A'a, akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓukan tiyata da yawa don osteoarthritis na gwiwa, gami da aikin maye gurbin gwiwa da arthroscopy. Yana da mahimmanci a tattauna duk zaɓuɓɓuka tare da likitan likitan ka don sanin wane zaɓi ne mafi kyau a gare ku.
Shin tsarin kulle farantin PMTO yana da zafi?
Yawancin marasa lafiya suna fuskantar wasu ciwo da rashin jin daɗi bayan aikin, amma ana iya sarrafa wannan tare da maganin ciwo da likitan likitan ku ya tsara.
Zan iya ci gaba da ayyukan yau da kullun bayan tsarin kulle farantin PMTO?
Yana da mahimmanci a bi umarnin likitan likitan ku game da matakan ayyuka bayan aikin. Ana iya ba ku shawarar ku guji wasu ayyuka na ɗan lokaci don ba da damar samun waraka mai kyau.
Yaya tsawon lokacin da ake ɗauka don murmurewa gabaɗaya daga hanyar kulle farantin PMTO?
Cikakken lokacin dawowa zai iya bambanta dangane da dalilai da yawa, ciki har da shekarun mai haƙuri, lafiyar gaba ɗaya, da iyakar aikin. Gabaɗaya, yana ɗaukar makonni 6 zuwa 8 don ƙashin ya warke sosai, amma yana iya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo don dawo da cikakken motsi a cikin haɗin gwiwa. Jiyya na jiki na iya taimakawa wajen hanzarta tsarin farfadowa.
Kammalawa
Kulle farantin tibial osteotomy na tsakiya shine ingantaccen kayan aikin tiyata ga waɗanda ke fama da osteoarthritis na gwiwa. Yin amfani da wannan farantin yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa, gami da ƙarin kwanciyar hankali, rage lokacin warkarwa, da ƙarancin tabo. Kamar yadda yake tare da kowane aikin tiyata, akwai yiwuwar haɗari da rikitarwa, amma tare da kulawa da kulawa da kyau, yawancin marasa lafiya suna samun sakamako mai nasara. Idan kuna la'akari da hanyar kulle farantin PMTO, yana da mahimmanci ku tattauna duk zaɓuɓɓuka da haɗarin haɗari tare da likitan likitan ku don sanin ko zaɓin da ya dace a gare ku.
